2024-03-28T15:02:27Z
http://jital.org/index.php/index/oai
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/231
2021-06-14T07:47:37Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/231
2021-06-14T07:47:37Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 7, Issue 1 (2021): June; 118-129
The Impact of Trust in Leaders on Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Employees
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/231/0
Gülen Ertosun, Öznur; Istanbul Medipol University
Aşçı, Mehmet Saim; Istanbul Medipol University
2021-06-14 10:44:01
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/231
Business Administration, Management, Organizational Behavior
Leadership, Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Trust
D23, L29, M54, M19
en
The positive impact of organizational citizenship behavior on individual and organizational outputs has been studied extensively in recent years. This study aims to examine the importance and impact of trust in leaders on increasing the organizational citizenship behaviors. The population of the study is the while-collar employees of the organized industrial zones (OIZ) of the Marmara region. The data collected with the participation of 320 employees shows us that except for the dimension of sportsmanship; altruism, civil virtue, conscientiousness, and courtesy-based organizational citizenship behaviors are highly correlated with trust in the leader. According to the regression analysis, civil virtue is found to be the organizational behavior dimension most affected by the trust in the leader.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/103
2018-12-20T10:32:36Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/103
2018-12-20T10:32:36Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 4, Issue 2 (2018): December; 25-34
The Effect of Supply Chain Agility on Firm Performance
Güner, Hasan Mert; Istanbul Commerce University
Çemberci, Murat; Yıldız Technical University
Civelek, Mustafa Emre; İstanbul Commerce University
2018-12-18 06:35:39
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/103
Lojistics Management
Supply Chain Agility, Uncertainty, Technological Uncertainty, Firm Performance
Supply Chain Management
en
In the current rapidly changing, developing and complicating global world, the companies are constantly in a competition with one another. In this competitive environment, the companies need to use their resources in the most accurate manner in order to survive. Companies gain a competitive advantage by responding to variable customer demands in different markets within the shortest time and at the right time. They can also gain this by concentrating the agility factor in the supply chain. In case of uncertainty, the supply chain must be agile for the companies to gain a competitive advantage. In this study, the effects of agility and technological uncertainty on the performance of the company in the supply chain management are examined. In the research, it has been observed that technological uncertainty affects the supply chain agility and the supply chain agility also affects the performance of the company in a positive way.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/362
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/362
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 1 (2023): June; 216-221
An Examination on Evolution of Accountability and Transparency Procurement Principles in Mainland Tanzania
Khartoum, Moh'd Masoud; University of Dodoma.
2023-05-29 18:22:05
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/362
Law
Evolution, Procurement, Procurement principles, Accountability, and Transparency.
Procurement Law
en
Like in other African countries, the government of the United Republic of Tanzania has engaged and conducted a good number of procurement reforms. This has been carried out by the government since it attained its independence in 1961. It was an expectation of the public that all reforms that have taken place mainly aimed at ensuring that procurement system become robust and promising. This is because, in its day-to-day business, the government relies entirely on public purchasing in getting various commodities from bidders, both local and internationally. It is unfortunate, however, in all procurement reforms that have carried out by the government, with exception of 2016 procurement reforms, accountability and transparency procurement principles evolution was not given a deserving priority it deserved. Obviously, the 1977 Constitution of the United Republic of Tanzania, and all other previous Constitutions contained a provision relating to financial matters, yet it is unluckily that as of today, the same 1977 Constitution of the United Republic of Tanzania has not a single provision emphasizing or rather indicating on accountability and transparency procurement principles. This evidences clearly that procurement reforms seem to be not fruitful since accountability and transparency procurement principles evolution has slowly emerged and in previous procurement reforms, this was in fact, given little and less attention on various occasions when public procurement laws were reformed. In all procurement reforms, until 2016 procurement reforms that the government did, accountability and transparency procurement principles did not feature in any statute in Mainland Tanzania.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/165
2020-06-22T05:35:31Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/165
2020-06-22T05:35:31Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 6, Issue 1 (2020): June; 158-163
The Role of Fear on the Entrepreneurial Mindset
Çemberci, Murat; Yıldız Technical University
Karakeçe, Ercan; Istanbul Medipol University
2020-06-02 16:48:04
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/165
Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurial Mindset, Fear
en
The demand for entrepreneurship is growing in the world. It reminds readers of triumph. However, achievement elements in enterprises are associated with many factors. To fully understand entrepreneurship, besides technical issues, it should be focused on some soft issues. For this purpose, this article was conducted on fear emotion that affects entrepreneurial actions. The study used a qualitative method using primary data from questionnaires. The analysis provides an overall view that in entrepreneurship, intangible factors are accepted as meaningful as tangible ones. The research aims to uncover the effects the fear factors implement the entrepreneurial mindset. The issues consist of an introduction, theoretical framework, and hypothesis study about entrepreneurship, and fear. Lastly, conclusions and recommendations are submitted to help enable the advancement of entrepreneurial activities
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/52
2017-06-10T08:33:36Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/52
2017-06-10T08:33:36Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 3, Issue 1 (2017): June; 23-42
Bitcoin: Legal Definition and Its Place in Legal Framework
Demchenko, Olena; Istanbul Commerce Univercity
2017-06-10 11:09:26
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/52
Bitcoin, Digital Currency, Property, Financial Instrument, Securities
en
Present paper explains role of the Bitcoin and its involvement in economic activity worldwide, using practical examples of real business models, reflects the modern views of legislators and judicial bodies on local (selective countries legislation and court practice) and international level (European Union legislation and international court practice), which are formed after Bitcoin’s fast widespread in 2012. Current research examines in details various definition of the Bitcoin, used by legislators to place Bitcoin in already existing legal frames – virtual money, property, commodity or financial instruments, which has significant importance to legislators worldwide to regulate business activity related to Bitcoin: licensing of institutions issuing Bitcoin, if it is defined as virtual money; Bitcoin’s place in stock market, if it is defined as security or financial instrument; or transfer of property rights, if Bitcoin is defined as commodity or property. Moreover this paper underlines importance of amendments acceptance, based on certain Bitcoin’s definition, to prevent money laundering, financial support providing to terrorism, to straighten financial market and consumer protection procedures.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/268
2022-06-16T04:30:04Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/268
2022-06-16T04:30:04Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 1 (2022): June; 48-61
Regulating Oil and Gas Resources between Mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar: Is it a Legal Challenge?
Gabagambi, Liberatus Cosmas; College of Business Education (CBE)
2022-06-05 21:26:24
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/268
Oil and Gas; Regulatory; challenges; Tanzania
Regulating, Oil, Gas, Resources, Challenge, Tanzania
Law
english
This study analyses legal challenges of the system of laws regulating oil and gas resources between Mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar. The article reviewed existing laws regulating oil and gas resources and identified that the law provides different system for regulating oil and gas resources between Mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar. It further examines whether regulating laws are adequate to regulate oil and gas resources without resulting into new challenges. The findings show that, the duo system of laws regulating oil and gas resources between Mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar suffers from practical and operational challenges such as: Ownership and Control of Oil and Gas Resources, differences in Regulatory Institutions, powers to issuance of exploration licenses, challenges relating to legislative authority over oil and gas, Challenges relating to exploitation of offshore oil and gas resources, and challenges relating to oil and gas revenue sharing between Mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar. The data for this study, were sourced from legal documents such as: statutes, legal text, court decisions, government bills and plicies and from government ministries, officials from regulatory institutions, members of the parliament, legal practitioners (advocates), investors in the oil and gas sector, and NGOs from both parts of the Union. Documentary reviews and field interviews were used as data collection methods. Based on the findings from data analysis, the researcher propose potential mechanisms to enable the United Republic of Tanzania (Mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar) to explore and exploit oil and gas resources without resulting into resource conflict. Therefore, the study recommends for laws regulating oil and gas resources to be amended, to provide coordinating committee among institutions, harmonization of laws governing oil and gas resources, to establish oil and gas revenues sharing system, and oil and gas to remain union resource.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/303
2022-12-13T05:33:56Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/303
2022-12-13T05:33:56Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 2 (2022): December; 91-101
A Study on Health Tourism, The Rising Value in Services Exports of Turkey
Özer, Fatih; Istanbul Ticaret Universitesi
Yıldırım, Figen; Istanbul Ticaret Universitesi
2022-12-13 08:20:06
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/303
Services Sector, Services Export, Health Services, Health Tourism
en
After import substitution policies in the 1980s Türkiye, which implemented an export-led growth model in foreign trade, has made important strides in balancing the current account deficit in goods trade after the 2000s with services exports led by tourism and transportation services. In particular, serious developments have been achieved since 2012 with various steps and support mechanisms taken to increase the foreign exchange revenues obtained from service trade and to make them sustainable. The fact that health tourism, which is considered a sub-branch of tourism activities, is one of the leading sectors that benefit from supports as a foreign exchange earning activity, is considered to be an indicator of the importance of this issue. Turkey, with its health system infrastructure equipped with modern medical devices and experienced / competent health personnel, has given a relatively successful exam under pandemic conditions and has reinforced its image as an assertive and important destination in terms of health tourism. Within the scope of the author's doctoral thesis on Service Export and Health Tourism, the findings obtained from the focus group discussions on the strengths and weaknesses of Turkey's health tourism, the steps to be taken towards branding and the future trends are summarized in this study and it is aimed to shed light on the future studies on this subject.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/125
2019-12-11T10:23:45Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/125
2019-12-11T10:23:45Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 5, Issue 2 (2019): December; 59-69
Turkey Foreign Trade Interaction with Cross Exchange Rates: Beneath the Currency Wars
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/125/382
Özaydın, Orhan
2019-12-10 16:01:24
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/125
Foreign Trade, Exchange rates, Currency wars, ARDL
en
In recent years, due to global crisis and economic slowdown, major countries have been pushed to make economic actions. Currency wars have been debated and summoned again as before used in economic history to deal with economic slowdown by developed and emerging countries such as US, China, EU and Japan. Their actions on exchange rate policies would affect their bilateral trade balance as mentioned previous literature. Previous literatures have investigated bilateral country trade balance. This study, differs from previous ones, has investigated whether these countries’ cross exchange rates have an interaction with Turkey foreign trade. Data started from 2012:01 to 2019:09 which was one of milestone of currency wars. By help of ARDL econometric model, different level of stationary series have been used in same model to understand the long run and short run relationships among variables. It seems that, in long run EU, US and China economic actions on currency policies might be affected Turkey’s trade volume, externally. EUR/CNY currency has statistically insignificant results for two analyzed trade market.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/387
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/387
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 2 (2023): December; 58-64
Accountability and Transparency Procurement Principles in Good Governance and Human Rights Perspectives in Mainland Tanzania
Khartoum, Moh'd Masoud; University of Dodoma.
2023-11-24 17:55:42
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/387
Law
Accountability, transparency, procurement, good governance, human rights
Accountability and Transparency procurement principles in relation to good governance and human rights.
en
Accountability and transparency procurement principles have played a significant role in establishing good governance in any procurement regime. These principles also safeguard the protection of human rights under human rights principles. These principles if well utilized and implemented, also encourage compliance with human rights norms. In the Tanzanian procurement regime, accountability and transparency procurement principles are also covered under procurement statutory rules. The covered principles are also articulated under regional and international procurement rules to which Tanzania is a party to them. Accountability as a principle is a form of liability that introduces to whom and for what and what is accountable in procurement undertakings. The transparency principle, on the other hand, its essence is to show openness during in entire procurement process. The liability created by the accountability principle and openness in the entire procurement process by authorities, in general, promote good governance and enhance compliance with human rights norms in procurement regimes. Compliance with accountability and transparency procurement principles also improves public confidence in government performance. Absolute compliance with these procurement principles in the procurement regimes ensures taxpayers’ resources utilization trust. In particular, accountability and transparency procurement principles have a close link with good governance and human rights. The two procurement principles are inseparable. The author of this article believes that there is a close link between accountability and transparency procurement principles with good governance and human rights. As earlier noted, it is strongly believed that good governance and human rights play a significant role in enhancing implementation and compliance to procurement principles in public procurement. Further discusses in this paper that despite Tanzania to belief in various human rights principles as articulated by human rights norms, and also belief in human good governance as enshrined under the national Constitution, the current procurement system lacks a constitutional base, and procurement principles under discussion are only recognized under enabling Acts of the Parliament. This article makes emphasis that, there is a need for the current procurement system to be constitutionalized so that public entities conduct procurement based on the procurement principles named above in order to ensure that human rights and good governance goals are full achieved by public entities, without which value for money will never be accomplished in Mainland Tanzania.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/208
2020-12-21T15:30:14Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/208
2020-12-21T15:30:14Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 6, Issue 2 (2020): December; 168-175
Corona Pandemia Times: The Export Credit Insurance as a Trade Finance Tool
Turguttopbas, Neslihan; Atilim University
Küçüker, Mustafa
2020-12-08 10:04:37
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/208
Export Credit Insurance, International Trade
INTERNATİONAL TRADE
en
It is expected that Great Lockdown caused by Covid-19 will cause the worst recession since the Great Depression, and far worse than the Global Financial Crisis of 2008. This paper aims to analyse the effectiveness of export credit insurance as a tool to mitigate the consequences of default in deferred international trade payments. A panel data analysis will be realized by using the data of 27 Berne Union member countries for 11 years in order to elaborate the effects of the export credit insurance commitments on exportation by taking into account other related economic factors such as export as a percentage of GDP, export volume, real effective exchange rate. The results of the analysis indicate that the export credit insurance schemes, mainly supposed to be provided by the public insurers, may mitigate the detrimental effects of Covid-19 on international trade.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/81
2018-06-21T04:45:06Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/81
2018-06-21T04:45:06Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 4, Issue 1 (2018): June; 9-22
Economic development – A prerequisite for democratization Case of Kenya and Uganda
Cami, Giola; Istanbul Ticaret Universitesi
2018-05-28 08:43:12
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/81
Faculty of Social Sciences
political changes, structure, capitalism, democratic, resources
en
Political changes transforming a authoritarian regime into a democratic one is conditional on the ground of factors inciting the process. Economic development of a country is a prerequisite condition to shape democratic changes in a country - modern democracies have come into existence in economically developed countries. For a non-democratic country to become democratized the structure responsible for the shift of regimes is capitalism - responsible for the distribution of the produced wealth and creates middle class so needed for seeking accountability of governance. Wealthier countries have a predisposition to be “more democratic” which allows the average citizen to have access to resources, unlike “less democratic” regimes where access to resources is limited , not merit based and questionable.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/283
2022-12-13T05:33:56Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/283
2022-12-13T05:33:56Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 2 (2022): December; 1-14
Examining the Effect of TikTok on the Moroccan Consumer Buying Decision Process after the Pandemic
Garti, Ayman; Istanbul Ticaret University, Social Science Institute, Istanbul, Turkey
Develi, Evrim İldem; Istanbul Ticaret University, Faculty of Business Administration and Department of International Commerce.
Istanbul, Turkey
2022-12-13 08:10:46
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/283
Marketing ; Management
Social Media Marketing, Covid 19, TikTok, Consumer Buying Decision Process
Marketing
en
After the pandemic of covid 19, the growth in social media has provided and created opportunities for both consumers by simplifying the buying process to simple clicks and product searching for companies to merge and strengthen their online presence. Given the importance for marketers to recognize the consumer way of making the buying decisions, acknowledging the consumer decision-making process starts with the awareness of identifying needs passing by collecting information in the form to satisfy these needs, evaluating the options available and alternatives to making the final decision of buying and finally explaining the satisfaction or dissatisfaction by considering this purchase decision. This study aims to understand how social media marketing channels can impact the five stages of the buying decision process after the pandemic. This paper will analyze the effect of social media marketing on the buying decision process. It has been designed to work and focus on TikTok as a social media marketing channel since it occupied an important role during the pandemic and has extensive growth and a global community. Furthermore, an online questionnaire is administered to investigate how this platform can impact Moroccan customers' purchasing decisions to meet their demands after the pandemic of covid-19.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/331
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/331
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 1 (2023): June; 61-71
The Right to Regulate in Natural Wealth and Resources in Tanzania: Challenges and Prospects
Kitonka, Naufal; University of Dodoma
Temba, Ferdinand Marcel; Sokoine University of Agriculture,
2023-05-29 18:13:01
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/331
Trade and Investment
Right to Regulate, Natural Wealth and Resources, Tanzania, Challenge, Prospects
Right to Regulate
University of Dodoma
en
This article examines the right to regulate in Tanzania amidst legal reforms in natural wealth and resources done in 2017. The right to regulate seeks to balance investor’s economic interests in investment protection with host states’ interests in pursuing public policy objectives such as environmental protection and human rights (distributive justice). Achieving this delicate balance, however, is quite tricky. While these legal reforms elevated the right to regulate to new lights, they equally exposed Tanzania to new investment arbitration claims. This article has reviewed related literature, statutes and case laws and observed that regulatory measures taken in pursuance of these reforms may be at odds with investment treaty standards and commitments entered by Tanzania in investment treaties. This is especially so given the fact that majority of investment treaties entered by Tanzania do not contain provisions recognizing or implicating right of states to regulate. It is, therefore, recommended that Tanzania should review investment treaties so that they also reflect right of states to regulate. By complementing efforts done under domestic investment laws, this will help to safeguard the right of state to regulate.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/34
2016-04-15T20:42:47Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/34
2016-04-15T20:42:47Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 1, Issue 2 (2015): December; 85-92
Validity of Linder Hypothesis in Bric Countries
Atabay, Rana; İstanbul Medipol University
2016-04-04 00:00:00
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/34
BRIC countries, Linder Hypothesis, Panel Data Analysis
en
In this study, the theory of similarity in preferences (Linder hypothesis) has been introduced and trade in BRIC countries has been examined whether the trade between these countries was valid for this hypothesis. Using the data for the period 1996 – 2010, the study applies to panel data analysis in order to provide evidence regarding the empirical validity of the Linder hypothesis for BRIC countries’ international trade. Empirical findings show that the trade between BRIC countries is in support of Linder hypothesis.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/427
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/427
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 2 (2023): December; 236-251
Impact of Social Media Storytelling on Moroccan Consumer Behavior
Nahi, Haitham
Develi, Evrim İldem
2023-11-24 18:11:53
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/427
Social media marketing, storytelling marketing, consumer behavior, purchase intention
en
This article explores the impact of social media storytelling on the behavioral patterns of Moroccan consumers, through four key hypotheses related to purchase intention and its drivers. This study makes the claim that social media storytelling, emotional appeal, usage frequency and alignment with normative beliefs jointly impact the purchase intention of Moroccan consumers. A representative sample of 300 Moroccan participants was given the opportunity to fill out a survey comprising 20 questions. After that, a thorough analysis using SPSS software was conducted on the obtained dataset. The empirical findings show strong evidence of the influence that social media storytelling has on Moroccan consumer behavior, validating all four assumptions. In summary, this study underscores the critical function of social media storytelling in shaping Moroccan consumers’ decision-making, notably in purchases. The findings hold practical relevance for marketers seeking to influence Moroccan consumer behavior and can help them improve their strategies in the Moroccan market.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/349
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/349
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 1 (2023): June; 164-173
The Role of Legal Digitization on Cybercrime Control in Indonesia Jenda Ingan Mahuli Faculty of Law, Universitas Pembinaan Masyarakat Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia
Ingan Mahuli, Jenda; FACULTY OF LAW, UNIVERSITAS PEMBINAAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA, MEDAN, INDONESIA
2023-05-29 18:19:21
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/349
Digitalization, Law, Development, Control, Cyber Crime
en
The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the extent of the efforts made by the Government and the DPR in overcoming the problems of articles that are multi-interpreted in several existing laws in Indonesia regarding the use of digital applications so that there is legal certainty, and bring up fair and transparent law enforcement. This research discusses the efforts made by the Government and the DPR in an effort to minimize the existing turmoil by doing various ways in order to overcome the problems associated with articles that are multi-interpreted in several existing laws in Indonesia regarding the use of digital applications, besides that in other studies only on the description of multi-interpreted articles and the explanation of the case, while in this research there is an addition on how to overcome problems to prevent turmoil in the community related to multi-interpreted articles that affect legal certainty and law enforcement. The research method used is descriptive qualitative analysis with a literature research approach. From the results of existing research, the conclusion of this study is that there are several articles of multiple interpretations that exist in the laws and regulations in force in Indonesia, where the article is article 27 paragraph 2 and article 28 paragraph 2 of Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning ITE and Article 1 Paragraph 4 of Law No. 27 of 2022 concerning the protection of personal data that is detrimental to society, as has happened in several cases in Indonesia. In addition, from the results of the research, it can be seen that there are several ways to prevent this multi-interpretation article, namely by conducting restorative justice for handling cases related to digital use activities, the efforts of the community to conduct judicial reviews of articles that are multi-interpreted when using digital applications, and the Government's desire to revise several articles in the law relating to the use of digital applications. If the implementation of articles that are contrary to the conscience of the people, which are multi-interpretive and also not in accordance with what the community expects is continued, it will make the State lose its authority, and the law will not be dealt with properly, to the detriment of the community, where this article will erode public confidence in law enforcement in Indonesia which is currently being tested because of the incompetence of law enforcers in handling cases..
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/138
2020-06-02T13:49:21Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/138
2020-06-02T13:49:21Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 6, Issue 1 (2020): June; 106-115
Research Trends of Service Export: A Bibliometric Study
Karadayı, Talha; Istanbul Commerce University
Akdemir, Doğan Mert; Istanbul Commerce University
2020-05-26 09:53:53
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/138
Social Science, Businesses, International Trade
Service Export, International Trade, Bibliometric Analysis, VOSviewer, Scientific Mapping
international trade, service export, export
en
Export is the first stage of internationalization for companies to enter new markets with the aim of marketing their products and services, promoting growth, and reducing risk. Service export, on the other hand, can be defined as the service provided by a resident company to individuals or companies residing abroad. Service exports have become increasingly important thanks to developments that will facilitate the physical distances to be exceeded, such as increased transportation facilities, the widespread of the Internet, and the fact that portable smart devices become more important in our daily life. Within the scope of this study, using the bibliometric analysis method, academic studies published on the Web of Science (WoS) database for 45 years, including 1975 and 2019 years, were analyzed and the thematic development of the service export topic was examined by scientific mapping. With this study, it is aimed to reveal the interest of service exports, which increase the popularity of businesses and promise a high value-added income, and to determine which themes and dynamics are explored with service export. The study also aims to provide awareness and perspective to researchers who want to carry out studies in this field. In the research conducted with the title constraint on Web of Science, 312 studies were determined, 92 of these studies were excluded because they were irrelevant to the subject, and examinations were made for the remaining 220 studies. Accordingly, the number of publications, citations, themes, research areas, the distribution of publications by years, the h-index, and the document type, institution, country data on this issue were examined. The paper shows that research interest in the service export theme has been growing in recent years, and mainly some topics such as developing countries, productivity, innovation, and human capital have emerged as the thematic areas in the field of service export.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/44
2016-12-14T06:27:52Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/44
2016-12-14T06:27:52Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 2, Issue 2 (2016): December; 97-111
Out of Scope Employees in Turkish Collective Bargaining System
Aşçı, Mehmet Saim; Istanbul Medipol University
2016-12-13 23:05:23
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/44
Collective Bargaining, Personnel Out Of Scope, Labour Unions, Collective Labour Agreements
Collective Labor Agreement, Collective Bargaining
en
Collective Bargaining is the process in which labor unions representing workers on the one hand and employers or employers’ institutions on the other gather and come to the table in order to determine working rules and conditions of both parties and the process to conclude the collective agreement. In Article 39 of 6356 numbered Law of Trade Unions and Collective Labor Agreement, issues about benefiting from a collective labor agreement are included. Out-of-scope employee concept in industrial relation application refers to people excluded from collective labor agreement regime even though they are able to be member of a labor union, and even they are, as a result of consensus of the parties of collective labor agreement, in other words those to whom collective labor agreement is not applied. Exclusion of some workers such as directors, chiefs, engineers and even all office employees which are members or able to be a member of labor unions from the scope of the agreement is an encountered case in the application of collective labor agreements and this issue is regulated through scope articles included in collective labor agreements. The circumstances of out of scope employees cause discussions.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/254
2022-06-05T18:42:40Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/254
2022-06-05T18:42:40Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 1 (2022): June; 11-17
Its strength, as well as its presence, is vital: Managing HR systems as a process
Ecertaş, Melih Şükrü; Gebze Technical University
Erdil, Oya; Gebze Technical University
2022-06-05 21:22:51
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/254
Management and Organization
Human Resource Management System Strength, Attribution Theory, Situation Strength
Human Resources Management and Organizational Behavior
Gebze Technical University
en
Within the scope of organizational behavior, human resource management has been among the most popular research areas for nearly half of a century. The relationship between human resource management and organizational performance is one of the most attractive topics for researchers and business practitioners. Researchers, who have focused on different human resources management "contents" (job satisfaction, organizational commitment, performance appraisal, incentive wage systems, etc.) for a long time, not only have argued in the last 20 years that the content alone is not enough, but also emphasized the importance of the "process" of applying these contents. The "HRM System Strength" theory, which Bowen and Ostroff introduced in 2004, inspired by Mischel's (1982) Strong Situation approach and Kelley's (1967) covariance model of attribution theory, stands out as the most remarkable of the above-mentioned "process" focused studies. HRM System Strength focuses on the common opinion of the employees about what is expected from them by the organization, and its basic proposition is that the company has a strong HR system depending on how distinctive its HR practices are , how consistent they are , and to what extent it has consensus among employees. In this article, we will discuss in detail the concept of HRM system strength, its underlying theories, its 3 sub-dimensions and its relationship with other related HR applications.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/119
2019-12-11T10:23:45Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/119
2019-12-11T10:23:45Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 5, Issue 2 (2019): December; 1-9
Practices and Challenges of Supply Chain Management between Eu and Nigeria: A Research on International Trade
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/119/366
Usman, Said Abdullahi; Istanbul Okan university
Köseoğlu, Ahmet Murat; Istanbul Okan university
2019-12-10 15:53:53
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/119
en
The study was conducted on challenges of supply chain management that affect the international trade between Nigeria and the EU. The study used pure qualitative approach using secondary data from the national database and various sources for the period of 2007 to 2018.The research provides an overall view of how the practices of logistics and supply chain from two distinct part of the globe (Nigeria and the EU) are assessed and identifies the components included and how it affects the foreign trade between both parties. The research aims to find out the factors and attributes that lead to efficient logistics management and supply chain practices that will affect the performance of organizations and improve trade between Nigeria and the EU.The topics consist of Introduction, general idea about supply chain management, the general information about Nigeria and its international trade, the current overview of the EU and its international trade with West Africa precisely Nigeria. Lastly, recommendations are suggested so as to help enable improvement and growth in the sector of (Foreign) trade for Nigeria through effective management of logistics.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/381
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/381
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 2 (2023): December; 15-23
Electric Vehicles Industry in Emerging Countries: Barriers and Environmental Opportunities
Mehanneche, Kaouthar
Najafi, Sharareh; Istanbul Commerce University
2023-11-24 17:51:37
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/381
Emerging Countries, Electric Vehicles, Sustainability
en
Globalization in Automobile industry is one of the significant discussions nowadays in emerging countries. Conventional car manufacturing in emerging countries has got a great share of global market for many years. Global environmental concerns, climate change due to negative effects of carbon emissions and greenhouse gases lead to increasing the importance of overview the non-renewable fuels consumption patterns to achieve sustainability. Consequently, most countries attempted to raise consciousness about the usage of Electric Vehicles (EVs). However, poor infrastructure technology and high cost of establishing charging stations make the industry capital-intensive. The governments set various strategies such as tax reduction and credit offerings. Moreover, investing in establishing production and manufacturing units causes opportunities to commence EVs productions in many emerging countries as a developed countries. The main aim of this paper is to explain the significance of EV production in emerging countries and review of validity of Environmental Kuznets Curve Model. In the second part, the emphasis is on describing the competitive advantage of Türkiye as an emerging country in EV market globally. Porter's Diamond model and the Country-of-Origin effect are the main discussed theories.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/198
2020-12-21T15:30:14Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/198
2020-12-21T15:30:14Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 6, Issue 2 (2020): December; 106-118
Factors Affecting Profitability of Insurance Companies in Ethiopia
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/198/540
Wolde, Tadese Haile
Kolech, Abiy Getahun
Dadi, Mengistu Deyassa; Jimma University,Ethiopia
2020-12-08 00:00:00
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/198
Insurance
insuraninsurance, profitability, return on assetce, profitability, return on asset
G2, G21 and N2
en
The study was attempted to examine factors affecting profitability of insurance companies in Ethiopia for the period of 2014-2018, employed descriptive research design. The target populations were 17 insurance companies taken by census method. The study employed secondary sources of data from audited financial statement of National bank of Ethiopia. The study was used multiple regression models. The regression was run by using random effect model through Stata software version 14. The researchers found that the positive and significant relationship between ROA and liquidity, capital adequacy, real GDP as well as real effective exchange rate. Contrary, ROA has negative and significant relation with leverage, underwriting risk, premium growth. Besides, ROA has positive and insignificant relation with age and size whereas negative and insignificant relation with inflation. Thus, Insurance industry should give emphasis on liquidity ratio, and capital adequacy ratio to sustain its profitability.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/71
2018-01-16T04:42:58Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/71
2018-01-16T04:42:58Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 3, Issue 2 (2017): December; 44-49
How Can We Explain the Eastern Enlargement Process of the EU?
Aşcı, Mehmet Enes; İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi - Indergraduate
Boğaziçi Üniversitesi - MA
İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi- MA (Candidate)
2018-01-16 07:39:09
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/71
European Union, Enlargement, Eastern Enlargement, Integration Theories, Neo-Functionalism, Liberal Intergovernmentalism, Social Constructivism
en
Since the Treaty of Rome, the expansion phenomenon of European Union is the most importalt political tool of the union. The Eastern Enlargement of the EU, the number of countries that are both included besides old and new members in terms of political, social, and economic differences have been the most compelling expansion. This study tries to explain the contributions of East expansion to the integration of Europe in the context of three theories.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/282
2022-06-05T18:42:40Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/282
2022-06-05T18:42:40Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 1 (2022): June; 162-170
Green Marketing and Its Impact on Consumer Buying Behavior
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/282/758
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/282/759
Aldubai, Omar Ahmed; Istanbul commerce university
Develi, Evrim İldem
2022-06-05 21:33:15
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/282
Green Marketing, Green Marketing Mix, Green Environment, Consumer Behavior
M30, M31, D24, D12, F64
(EVRİM İLDEM DEVELİ,Istanbul Ticaret University, Turkey, Master in Marketing Management,Department of Social Science).
en
Environmental awareness is growing, as is consumers’ interest in ecologically friendly products. As a result, businesses have adopted green marketing methods to fully use resources by decreasing waste, accomplishing organizational goals, and adhering to environmental regulations. This study aims to look at how green marketing and the marketing mix have evolved through time. Furthermore, this study focuses on consumers purchasing habits regarding green products. The primary goal of this questionnaire is to determine the impact of green marketing on consumers’ awareness of the green product in Yemen. It’s a descriptive-analytical approach to achieve the research objectives and the study tool is a questionnaire. The questionnaire is made up of twenty items. Within the participants it is found that the actuality of green marketing mix elements was high, with the green product element coming top, followed by green promotion, green pricing, green place, and finally green product. Furthermore, it’s found that consumers’ knowledge of green products is quite strong and that there is a statistically significant influence of green marketing mix elements on environmental consumer awareness, culture, directions, and behavior. The study is made in Yemen and this makes the study unique. It is offered a series of suggestions as a highlight of the study results, including the need for enterprises to provide numerous green options and satisfy consumers in Yemen.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/321
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/321
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 1 (2023): June; 1-9
The Urgency of Determining the Bengawan Solo River as a Subject of International Law
Shodikin, Miftakhul; Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
2023-05-29 18:09:39
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/321
Bengawan Solo
Determining, River, Subject of International Law
Bengawan Solo
Fakultas Hukum, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
en
The Bengawan Solo River holds historical, social and economic wealth for the Javanese people. From the pre-literate period to the Mataram and Majapahit kingdoms, the Bengawan Solo River was the center of civilization in Java. The flow is functioned as a trade route and the water is used as a standard for drinking water and irrigation for agriculture and plantations. Meanwhile, Javanese people generally have a belief in several springs of the Bengawan Solo River as a sacred place with various rituals. The shift in the view of human relations to nature and reinforced by increasingly severe climate change forces humans to change habits that are detrimental to the balance of nature. Ganges, Yamuna and Whanganui rivers in India and New Zealand are designated as legal subjects with regard to environmental conservation and local wisdom. By looking at the legal precedents that occurred in India and New Zealand as well as the degradation of the function of the Bengawan Solo which was originally a "source of life" to become a "source of disaster", then the determination of the Bengawan Solo River as a Subject of International Law can restore its function as before, : the center of civilization of the land of Java.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/32
2016-04-15T18:44:17Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/32
2016-04-15T18:44:17Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 1, Issue 2 (2015): December; 67-74
Recommendations for Foreign Trade Companies Established in Turkey on Making Charter Party Marine Bills of Lading in Accordance with Letter of Credit-L/C Method
Özkan, Ömer; Istanbul Commerce University
Özçelik, Oğuzhan; Kırklareli University
2016-04-04 00:00:00
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/32
Letters of credit, Charter Party, Bill of Lading (B/L), Discrepancy, Complying presentation
en
This study discusses how charter party marine bills of lading should be made in accordance with the letter of credit-L/C method. In an L/C, in order that the obligation of payment of the applicant (issuing) bank and of the confirming bank, if any, against the beneficiary can continue, exporting companies are required to prepare documents in accordance with the UCP 600, ISBP 745 and terms of documentary letter of credit and present them properly (complying presentation). In order to prepare appropriate documents, it is essential for the exporting companies to act according to the three important criteria (letter of credit requirements, UCP 600 and ISPB 745) prevailing in this regard. Since competence of complying presentation requires a certain level of expertise, the exporting companies established in Turkey have experienced difficulties in terms of how to prepare documents and could not get benefit from payment obligation undertaking of the applicant bank and of the confirming bank, if any, due to the presentation of discrepant documents, getting export prices late, and payment of extra fees/commissions. Due to trade property, importing company’s demands and the conditions required by the legislation of the country where the exporting company is established, exporting companies are required to prepare many types of documents. In this study, the common mistakes that exporting companies in Turkey made in preparation of the charter party and the other types of B/Ls are analyzed, the basic and critical features of the charter party B/Ls, in particular, are considered and different and common parts compared to other bill of ladings are evaluated and how they can be organized properly according to letter of credit payment is shown.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/420
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/420
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 2 (2023): December; 168-180
A Research on Online Payment Tendencies of Consumers
Gündüzyeli, Bora
2023-11-24 18:03:26
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/420
social sciences; marketing; consumer behaviour
Online Payment Systems, Consumer Behavior, Consumer Preferences
M31, M15, M39
en
The aim of this study is to investigate consumer preferences towards online payment services and to analyze the factors influencing their choice of online payment. A digital survey was administered to 152 participants aged 18 and over living in Turkey between the dates of March 1, 2023, and May 30, 2023, using convenience sampling. Frequency, factor, correlation, and ANOVA analyses were conducted within the scope of the study's analysis. The results indicate a strong positive relationship between the sources of awareness about online payment during product purchasing and the factors affecting online payment during online purchasing. Furthermore, a significant difference was found between the issues encountered during online payment and the frequency of using Google Payment. The uniqueness of this research compared to other studies lies in its focus on the online payment system in Turkey, specifically how different online payment systems and consumers' perceptions of online payments influence consumer behavior. While there are various studies conducted for different countries in the literature, there is no study specifically addressing online payment systems in Turkey. The results of this study can be utilized for future research in Turkey on online payment systems and consumer behavior, allowing for detailed analyses based on each different online payment system. In this study, the Google Payment system in Turkey is examined in detail from the consumers' perspective.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/223
2021-06-15T06:37:56Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/223
2021-06-15T06:37:56Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 7, Issue 1 (2021): June; 75-89
Investigating the Socio-Economic Consequences of Artificial Intelligence: A Qualitative Research
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/223/615
Ertemel, Adnan Veysel; Istanbul Commerce University
Karadayı, Talha; Istanbul Commerce University
Makaritou, Paraskevi; Bahçeşehir University
2021-06-14 10:37:11
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/223
Social Sciences - Sociology and economics
Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, Socio-Economic Effect, Employment, Overdependence, Inequality
en
It is without any doubt that artificial intelligence (AI) is set to radically disrupt humankind in various dimensions. The global economy is one of the dimensions in which AI is about to have an unsettling effect. Furthermore, AI is expected to change our societal structures in an unprecedented way. It might even change how humanity views concepts such as labour, education, and governance. However, there are conflicting predictions about those effects. Some scholars predict positive socio-economic effects. Conversely, other scholars remain fairly pessimistic. This research attempts to reconcile the gap between AI hype and AI reality by offering insight on AI’s potential impact on issues such as employment and economic growth and to highlight the ethical issues that already raise concerns for the future. This article determines the dimensions in which AI is about to have the most disruptive effect in a socioeconomic context. Semi-structured interviews with seasoned industry experts, academicians, and futurists with extensive knowledge of AI have been carried out for this purpose.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/91
2018-06-21T04:45:07Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/91
2018-06-21T04:45:07Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 4, Issue 1 (2018): June; 126-137
Waste Biomass Based Energy Supply Chain Network Design
Yıldız, Hatice Güneş; İSTANBUL TİCARET ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Ayvaz, Berk
2018-06-04 07:59:14
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/91
Biomass supply chain, biomass, biogas, anaerobic digestion, supply chain network design
en
Reducing dependence on fossil fuels, alleviating environmental impacts and ensuring sustainable economic growth are among the most promising aspects of utilizing renewable energy resources. Biomass is a major renewable energy resource that has the potential for creating sustainable energy systems that are critical in terms of social welfare. Utilization of biomass for bioenergy production is an efficient alternative for meeting rising energy demands, reducing greenhouse gas emissions and thus alleviating climate change. A supply chain for such an energy source is crucial for assisting deliverance of a competitive end product to end-user markets. Considering the existing constraints, a mixed integer linear programming (MILP) model for waste biomass based supply chain was proposed in this study for economic performance optimization. Performance of the proposed modelling approach was demonstrated with a real life application study realized in İstanbul. Moreover, sensitivity analyses were conducted which would serve as a foresight for efficient management of the supply chain as a whole
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/41
2016-06-28T16:33:14Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/41
2016-06-28T16:33:14Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 2, Issue 1 (2016): June; 49-72
Impacts of Consumer Law No 6502 on Insurance Activities: Comparing With EU Law
Özkan, Ömer; Istanbul Commerce University
Karayazgan, Ahmet; Istanbul Commerce University
2016-06-28 00:00:00
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/41
Distance Marketing, Insurance, Consumer, Directive on Distance Marketing of Financial Products, Law No. 6502, Turkish Insurance Legislation
en
As is often the case in many developed and developing countries, in our country, too, the consumer is protected and the extent and limits of this protection is expanding day by day. The last step in this direction was the Law on the Protection of Consumers No 6502, which entered into force on 28.05.2014 and provides important changes and developments. While these developments were achieved within the scope of the consumer legislation, in the insurance legislation area a strong protection has been brought comprising all insurers/insured which is independent from this and is not limited to the consumers. While this protection has been brought onto a new level with the Law on Insurance no 5684 which entered into force in 2007, it has been reinforced with the Turkish Law on Trade entering into force in 2012. While the Law on the Protection of the Consumer No 6502 provided a protection outside the insurance legislation for consumer insured it also has brought about diffused accountability in terms of implementation of the legislation The most important common issue in terms of legislation developments in the insurance and consumer legislation is the effort to reflect the principles, rules and developments accepted for consumers and insurance products/services in the European Union Acquis to national law.In this context our study has been assessed together with the principles and implementing procedures accepted by the Consumer Law in terms of insurance activities and the regulations included in the Insurance Law and related secondary legislation ("Insurance Legislation"). Meanwhile an attempt has been made to refer to the relationship between insurance and consumer legislation within the scope of the EU legislation.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/244
2021-11-28T13:24:59Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/244
2021-11-28T13:24:59Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 7, Issue 2 (2021): December; 30-43
The Effects of E-Satisfaction, E-Brand Loyalty and E-Trust Levels on Consumer Behavioral Intentions: A Study on Online Shoppers in Turkey
Sağlam, Mehmet
Jarrar, Maram
2021-11-28 16:21:33
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/244
Marketing Management, Online Commerce
E-satisfaction, E- trust, E-loyalty, Word of Mouth Communications, Purchase Intention, Complaining Intention.
M30, M31
en
Buying product or services online has become a common practice among millions of people around the world. In this process, it is a matter of curiosity what factors affect the behavioral intentions of consumers. The purpose of this study to examine the effect of E-Trust, E-Satisfaction and E-Loyalty on Consumer Behavioral Intentions dimensions (purchase intentions, word of mouth communication and complaining intention). The study is a quantitative study and the online questionnaire form was used as data collecting tool. In the study, convenience sampling methods were used and the data were collected via an online questionnaire on Google Forms. The study was carried out on 239 participants. SPSS 21 was used to analyze the data. The regression analys was applied to examine to our research hypotheses. According to the results of the research, it was determined that e-trust, e-satisfaction and e-loyalty had a positive effect on word of mouth communicaiton, e-loyalty had a positive effect on purchase intention, e-satisfaction and e-loyalty had a negative effect on complaining intention.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/113
2019-06-13T10:46:14Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/113
2019-06-13T10:46:14Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 5, Issue 1 (2019): June; 1-11
Human Security and Migration:Human Right Violations and Challenges of Ethiopian Migrants in the Middle East
Endris, Seada Hassen; Istanbul Commerce University
2019-06-12 14:22:56
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/113
Human right violations of migrants, Migration, Human security, Ethiopian migrants, Ethiopian migrants in the Middle East
en
Migration is currently considered as one of the foremost issues that the world is dealing with. According to UNDESA 2017 report there exist 258 million international migrants globally in the year 2017 (United Nations, 2017). When it comes to being a migrant destination, the Middle East region is one of the major spots especially for migrant workers. The region is also a popular destination for Ethiopian migrants. It is estimated that 44% of Ethiopian migrants globally is found in the Middle East region (Kuschminder , et al., 2013). Ethiopians migrate to this region because of breach and omission of their social, economic and political rights in their home country. Moreover, they face various types and degree of human right abuses and violations in their way and destination to the Middle East. This article looks deep and analyzes the concept of human security and its implication in migration studies. Moreover, it emphasizes on challenges and human right violations that Ethiopian migrants face in their home country, in their way and destination in the Middle East that jeopardizes their human security. The article is written by reviewing and analyzing various academic works on the area and surveys and reports of governmental and nongovernmental organizations.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/371
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/371
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 1 (2023): June; 278-284
Artificial Intelligence in Global Business and Its Communication
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/371/966
Masoodifar, Mahmood
Arslan, İsmet Kahraman
Tümbek Tekeoğlu, Aşkım Nurdan
2023-05-29 18:25:06
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/371
Artificial Intelligence, Global Business, Communication, Automation, Customer Service
en
This essay explores the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in global business and communication, focusing on the challenges, prospects, and potential threats. AI has revolutionized various industries, offering increased efficiency, improved decision-making, enhanced customer experiences, cost reduction, and competitive advantage. However, effective communication is vital for successful AI implementation, given the technical complexity and ethical concerns associated with AI. Strategies such as simplifying complex concepts, visual aids, transparency, education, and stakeholder engagement can address communication challenges. The future of AI in global business holds promise with advancements in machine learning algorithms, integration with emerging technologies, and improved natural language processing. However, ethical considerations, workforce displacement, security risks, trust, and long-term societal implications require attention. Responsible AI practices, reskilling/upskilling, cybersecurity measures, trust-building, and collaborative efforts among academia, industry, and policymakers are crucial to mitigate these challenges. By proactively addressing these issues, organizations can leverage AI to drive innovation, achieve a competitive advantage, and create a positive societal impact. The findings of this essay contribute to the understanding of AI's impact on global business and provide insights into effective communication strategies and responsible AI adoption.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/176
2020-12-21T15:30:14Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/176
2020-12-21T15:30:14Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 6, Issue 2 (2020): December; 46-51
Logistics Strategy as a Weapon for Territorial Conquest: The Obor Initiative Example
Paché, Gilles; Aix-Marseille University
2020-12-08 00:00:00
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/176
Logistics; Supply Chain Management
China, Globalization, Maghreb area, OBOR initiative, Socio-political analysis, Supply chain
OBOR initiative
en
With the launching of its OBOR (One Belt, One Road) initiative since 2013, China has chosen to invest in massive logistical infrastructures with the aim of asserting its economic power and becoming the world’s leading power by 2049. Already at the heart of many global value chains, as the coronavirus crisis of 2020 has shown, China is going to give itself the means to sell its products on a large scale. The research note offers a socio-political reading of the logistical stakes of the OBOR initiative, indicating that economic balances are likely to be profoundly disrupted. The case of the Maghreb countries, which have long been in Europe’s area of influence, is particularly evoked to illustrate how the logistics strategy can be analyzed as a weapon for territorial conquest.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/64
2018-01-16T04:42:58Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/64
2018-01-16T04:42:58Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 3, Issue 2 (2017): December; 1-11
Strategic Global Logistics Management for Sourcing Road Oil in the U.S.
Bridgelall, Raj; New Jersey City University
Lee, EunSu; New Jersey City University
Bell, Michael; New Jersey City University
2018-01-16 07:31:11
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/64
Supply Chain Management; Logistics; Transportation
Asphalt, Road oil, Bitumen, Energy Supply Chain
F60
en
The demand for asphalt and road oil heavily leverages local supply because the product is a hot binder of aggregates that form the final mix needed to pave roads. This paper discusses the supply chain characteristics of crude oil feedstock by considering the overall logistics of sourcing heavy crude oil domestically, or importing it from international trading partners. Heavy crude oil is a source of asphalt and road oil production. The study examines critical global and domestic logistics factors such as customs, regulations, security, environmental compliance, and natural events that will affect costs, schedules, and risks. The study provides a framework for decision-making in sourcing the feedstock. The study helps global logisticians and transportation managers improve strategic design and planning towards efficient sourcing.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/275
2022-06-05T18:42:40Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/275
2022-06-05T18:42:40Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 1 (2022): June; 121-132
Impact of Electricity Consumption on Ethiopian Economic Growth: An Empirical Analysis
Damena, Gelana
Sera, Leta
Mulatu, Negese Tamirat; lecturer, jimma university
2022-06-05 21:29:58
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/275
Economic Growth, Electricity Consumption, Energy Consumption, Ethiopia, Long-run Equilibrium
ENGLISH
Electricity consumption plays a vital role in achieving sustainable economic growth. This study attempts to investigate the impact of electricity consumption on Ethiopian economic growth, time-series data was ranging from 1980 to 2018. The Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL) was developed for the data analysis. The results of ARDL revealed that the economic growth was significantly affected by electricity consumption, energy consumption, foreign direct investment, and electricity price both in the long run and short run. While also affected by urbanization and government consumption in the long run. The speed of adjustment revealed that 60.12% of the short-run adjustment is made per year towards long-run equilibrium. Water, mine, and energy office should give important attention to electricity wastage control and integrated monitoring strategies to electricity consumption which are crucial for improving Ethiopian economic growth. The summary of electricity consumption by policymakers and plan designers could bring better improvement on economic growth.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/312
2022-12-13T05:33:56Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/312
2022-12-13T05:33:56Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 2 (2022): December; 162-167
Election of the Head of the National Capital Authority (Nusantara)
Thanzani, Andrian; Faculty of Law University of 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
2022-12-13 08:24:16
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/312
Law
IKN, Election, Head of Authority
constitutional law
Tomy Michael, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya;
en
The long journey regarding the transfer of IKN has reached the present, namely during the time of President Joko Widodo that in mid-March 2022 the start of construction (IKN) in North Panajam Paser Regency, East Kalimantan, which is targeted for 2024, will begin the gradual relocation until 2045. The Head of the Authority Ibu Kota Negara Nusantara (IKN) and its representatives were officially inaugurated on March 10, 2022. The Head of the Nusantara IKN Authority and its representatives are directly elected by the President of the Republic of Indonesia. This is by Article 5 paragraph (4) and Article 9 paragraph (1) Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3 of 2022 concerning the State Capital. This direct appointment is problematic among the public and academics. It is considered that there was been a decline in democratization that is not by the principles contained in Article 18 paragraph (4) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/153
2020-06-02T13:49:20Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/153
2020-06-02T13:49:20Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 6, Issue 1 (2020): June; 46-51
Fair-Trade Certification Impacts on Social Responsibility and Ethics of Smallholder Coffee Producers in Ethiopia
Demissie, Wondaferahu Mulugeta; Jimma University
Whakeshum, Sisay Tolla
Bulga, Fikadu Gutu
2020-05-26 09:45:27
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/153
Fair-Trade Certification, Coffee, Social Responsibility, Ethiopia
en
In Ethiopia, more than one third of foreign exchange is attributed to coffee product and the production process engages almost one fourth of the working population of the country. Small-scale coffee farmers producing for fair-trade market outlets are frequently considered to benefit from better prices and stable market outlets. Yet, some empirical studies are verifying this notion adversely. Therefore, this study tried to assess the impact of fair-trade certification on social responsibility and ethics of small-scale coffee farmers using both descriptive and econometrics techniques for the selected 383 respondents in Jimma zone of Ethiopia. The study investigated that the introduction of fair-trade certification among small-scale coffee producers matters the inquiry of social responsibility and development significantly. Logistic regression result indicates that, the coefficient for the variable fair-trade membership status is 3.412. This result implies that for every one-unit increase in fair-trade membership status, we expect 3.412 increase in the log-odds of the dependent variable employment creation. Also, the coefficient for the variable fair-trade membership status is 1.319. This shows that for every one-unit increase in fair trade membership, we expect a 1.319 increase in the log-odds of the dependent variable. Also, education level and family size affect child school enrollment significantly and positively. However, the coverage and development of fair-trade certification in the study area was very low. Therefore, extension of fair-trade certification should be well thought-out as one of sustainable development riding instruments among policy makers.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/404
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/404
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 2 (2023): December; 111-120
The Effect Of Supply Chain Risk on Resilience: Mediation Role of Supply Chain Integration
Mahira, Mariam; Trisakti university
Santosa, Wahyuningsih
SD, Triwulandari
2023-11-24 18:00:16
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/404
Supply Chain Risk, Supply Chain Resilience, Supply Chain Integration
en
This study aims to examine the effect of supply chain risk on supply chain resilience through the mediation of supply chain integration. A sample was collected by purposive sampling, and the data was gathered by using an online survey for three company sectors: manufacturing, logistics, and supply chain management in Java, Indonesia. The data were analyzed with Analysis of Moment Structure structural equation modeling (AMOS-SEM) using AMOS-24. The Result shows that SCR has impact to 3 dimension of integration but only Internal integration impact positively to SCRE whereas supplier and customer integration have not any impact on SCRE. Despite that, SCR still has an effect on SCRE, mediated by SCI. It’s suggest to improve the collaboration and coordination between Supplier and Customer Integration for Resilience of supply chain.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/217
2021-06-14T07:47:37Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/217
2021-06-14T07:47:37Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 7, Issue 1 (2021): June; 23-31
Influence of Logistics Practices on Performance of Food Manufacturing Firms
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/217/597
Njeru, Stanley Nyaga; JOMO KENYATTA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNOLOGY-JKUAT
Omwenga, Jane Queen; JOMO KENYATTA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNOLOGY-JKUAT
2021-06-14 10:33:26
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/217
MSC
Logistics, Inventory, Material Handling, Information Flow
Procurement and Logistics
Dr. Jane Queen Omwenga, Senior Lecturer, School of Business and Entreprenuership, JOMO KENYATTA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNOLOGY-JKUAT
en
The study's general objective was to evaluate the influence of logistic practices on the performance of food manufacturing firms in Kenya. The study used a descriptive design. The study was limited to the food manufacturing firms in Kenya. The food manufacturing companies included in this study consist of 234 firms registered as of 2018. The target population was 234 managers in registered food manufacturing firms in Kenya. Census sampling was used, thus a sample size of 234 respondents. The researcher used questionnaires to collect data. The study established that food manufacturing firms in Kenya utilized logistics practices, including material handling, inventory management, transportation management, and information flow. Material handling and inventory management have a significant influence on the performance of food manufacturing firms in Kenya. Transport management also had a significant influence on performance, followed by inventory management. Information flow had no significant influence on the performance of food manufacturing firms in Kenya. The study recommends that food manufacturing firms should relook their transport management to ensure that it contributes to their overall logistics performance. Food manufacturing firms in Kenya need to adopt an integrated ICT controlled system.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/79
2018-06-21T04:45:06Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/79
2018-06-21T04:45:06Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 4, Issue 1 (2018): June; 75-80
Development of Export Performance Scale for Fresh Vegetable-Fruit Sector
Keskinkılınç, Murat; İstanbul Commerce University
Civelek, Mustafa Emre; İstanbul Commerce University
2018-05-28 09:06:47
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/79
Foreign Trade, Fresh Vegetable-Fruit Sector, Export Performance
en
The purpose of this paper is to propose a scale for assessing the performance of foreign trade companies in fresh vegetable-fruit sector. As a first step, a qualitative interviews was conducted to the sample consists of the managers working in export companies. As a result of the interviews major problems of exporters were grouped. In the second phase of the study a questionnaire was formed and a survey was conducted to the larger sample. Subsequently, validity and reliability of the scales were determined by means of explanatory and confirmatory factor analyses and reliability analysis respectively. The theoretical contribution of this research is the development of a method for evaluation of export performance of foreign trade companies in fresh vegetable-fruit sector.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/298
2022-12-13T05:33:56Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/298
2022-12-13T05:33:56Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 2 (2022): December; 47-54
The Relationship between Entrepreneurship Orientation and Export Performance: Evidence from Turkey
Boukari, Zayneb; Istanbul Commerce University
Institute of Foreign Trade
İyigün, Necla Öykü; Istanbul Commerce University
Faculty of Business
2022-12-13 08:16:39
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/298
International Commerce; Business administration
Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurship Orientation, Resource-Based View, Export Performance, Export
International Trade
en
Exporting is a strategic way of accessing international markets for many companies. However, operating successfully can be challenging because of the highly competitive and dynamic business environment. Therefore, how to be a successful and competitive exporter and how to use its scarce resources and capabilities is a matter of great importance. All international activities can be considered entrepreneurial since they contain a combination of risk and innovation that are crucial to creating value. As a company’s prominent resource and capability, entrepreneurship orientation captured the attention of many researchers in the field of international business. Based on the dynamic capability and resource-based view, the purpose of this research is to further investigate the impact of entrepreneurship orientation on export performance and more specifically to examine and highlight the effectiveness and the effect of each dimension of entrepreneurship orientation on export performance. A questionnaire survey was conducted with 70 managers of exporting companies in Turkey to reveal the relationship among the constructs in question. The study’s results supported the positive relationship of proactiveness and innovativeness dimensions on export performance. According to the results of the research, some insights were suggested to contribute to exporters to identify and reinforce their entrepreneurial behaviors as well as to recognize the contribution of each entrepreneurship orientation dimension and develop it accordingly for better export performance.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/343
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/343
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 1 (2023): June; 117-123
The Effect of Export on Brand Values: Panel Tobit Approach
Baysel, Banu; Istanbul Commerce University
Güneren Genç, Elif; Istanbul Commerce University
2023-05-29 18:16:33
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/343
Brand Value, Export, Financial Table, Panel Tobit Model, Brand Finance Method
en
In today's competitive conditions, companies that want to open up to international markets should offer their products to the market by branding in order to protect and maintain their assets. Having a strong brand is one of the most important issues that will enable companies to increase their exports in highly competitive environments. This study aims to investigate the relationship between the brand value of companies and especially exports and selected financial statement components. The Panel Tobit Method was used in the study to investigate the association between the brand values of 24 manufacturing industry businesses traded on the BIST 100 and their export and chosen financial ratios.As a result of the analysis, a significant and positive relationship was found between the brand values of the companies and their export, paid-in capital and stock returns. Based on the knowledge that exports increase brand value, it emerges that companies should turn to investments that increase and develop brand value in export management.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/232
2021-06-14T07:47:37Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/232
2021-06-14T07:47:37Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 7, Issue 1 (2021): June; 130-138
International Trade Relations of Turkey and South Africa: A Historical Perspective
Mohamud, Bisharo Ali; Istanbul Commerce University
Koksal, Cihat; Istanbul Commerce University
2021-06-14 10:44:34
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/232
International Trade
South Africa, Africa, Turkey, International Trade, Trade Agreements
en
South Africa attracted the attention of the world with its rich natural resources such as gold and diamonds, followed a closed foreign trade policy until the end of the apartheid period in the 1990s. With the transition to democracy, South Africa launched a forward-looking and comprehensive economic development by becoming a member of organizations like the World Trade Organization (WTO) and BRICS. Moreover, international trade policies and financial transactions have been liberalized and simplified. In the early 2000s, Turkey began to build and develop its relationships overseas, such as with African Countries. Turkey has a long tradition of involvement in Africa. The aim of this study is to analyze the international trade relations between Turkey and Africa particularly South Africa from a historical perspective. The results conclude important policy recommendations for increasing the trade potential of the two countries under investigation.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/98
2018-12-24T04:06:32Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/98
2018-12-24T04:06:32Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 4, Issue 2 (2018): December; 35-44
Implications of Blockchain Technology on Marketing
Ertemel, Adnan Veysel; İstanbul Commerce University
2018-12-18 06:36:45
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/98
Blockchain technology; digital marketing; ethics
Blockchain, Digital Marketing, Marketing Ethics, Consumer Trust, Disintermediation
en
Trust issue gradually becomes more of a concern in the 21st century business environment. Recent research sheds light on the erosion of trust to brands on a global basis. Traditionally, trusted third parties take place to ensure the trust needed for business transactions to take place. Digitization, advances in peer-to-peer networks and cryptographic technologies have advanced to such a point that exchange of currency, as in the case of Bitcoin, and even value as in the case of property rights, securities, ownership etc. can be done over Internet with Blockchain technology serving as a trust layer baked into the protocol. Blockchain technology serves as the missing trust layer in the evolution of Internet. This paper explores implications of Blockchain technology on marketing discipline from various aspects. The paper pinpoints the key strategies marketers need to adopt to survive in the rapidly evolving business landscape. Finally, conclusions are drawn regarding future direction of marketing as affected by those technological advances.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/365
2023-05-30T12:17:43Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/365
2023-05-30T12:17:43Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 1 (2023): June; 222-235
Initial Public Offering Effects on Volatility in US Stock Market
Omar Ahmed, Abdirahman Nor
Koy, Ayben
2023-05-29 18:22:36
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/365
IPOs, US, S&P500, NYSE, Volatility, ARCH/GARCH, E-GARCH
en
This paper aims to investigate the effect of Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) on stock market volatility in the United States using the Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) model. The study utilizes daily data from January 2020 to October 2022 on the Standard & Poor's 500 Index (S&P 500) and IPO firms listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) their IPO dates during the same period. The GARCH model is employed to estimate the volatility of the S&P 500 index stock prices after the IPOs announcements during the first day, first five days, and first ten days. The study finds that IPOs significantly impact volatility in the US market, and the effect is more pronounced in the short term. We discovered that IPOs after their announcements during the first five days have a negative impact on other stock prices in the S&P500 index. The effects are stronger for the first day of initial public offering come to the market while there is a negative impact on the 10th day of IPOs in the market but it is not statistically significant. The downward-sloping demand curve hypothesis is supported by these findings. These results have important implications for investors, market regulators, and policymakers. Investors should be aware of the potential for increased volatility during periods of IPO activity and adjust their investment strategies accordingly. Market regulators may need to consider implementing measures to mitigate the impact of IPOs on market volatility. Policymakers may also need to consider the potential economic effects of IPOs and the associated increase in market volatility to ensure a stable and efficient stock market.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/159
2020-12-21T15:30:14Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/159
2020-12-21T15:30:14Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 6, Issue 2 (2020): December; 1-12
Digital Financial Products and Services in Ethiopian Banking Industry: An Enquiry on its Hindrances of Adoption and Usage
Kebede, Debebe Alemu; Jimma University
2020-12-08 00:00:00
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/159
Digital, Financial Products and Services, Adoption, Use, Ethiopia
en
This study is undertaken to identify the hindrances of Digital financial products and services adoption and usage in Ethiopian banking industry with specific refence to some selected commercial banks in Ethiopia, Jimma town. To achieve the aim of the study the primary data was collected from managers of some selected commercial banks through un-structured interview as well as from customers by using convenience method through standard questionnaires. While, secondary data was collected from documents of banks and Journals to triangulate with response obtained from primary data sources. The collected data was analyzed in descriptive and inferential analysis. The findings depicted as the Economic factors like unemployment, inflation, source of customers income and saving habits affecting the adoption of Digital financial products and services by banks. Further, the obsoletion of technological environment, Inflexibility of government policies, Educational background of the customers and diverse cultures of the societies are the other factors that affecting adoption of Financial products. In addition, the digital financial products and services are not properly used by the customers as the result of their low level of awareness, the perceived relative advantage, perceived compatibility and perceived complexity of the products and services. Based on the result it is recommended as the banks should properly adopt the digital financial products and services with taking into account of the external factors. Further, the banks should participate on aggressive promotion to aware the customers about their products and services, the government should formulate policies and regulations that minimizing bureaucracy of adopting technology by banks.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/53
2017-06-10T08:33:36Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/53
2017-06-10T08:33:36Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 3, Issue 1 (2017): June; 43-50
Certain Legal Issues Arising Practice in Container Transportation in Pratice
Light, Didem Algantürk; İstanbul Commerce Üniversity
2017-06-10 11:11:01
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/53
Container Transportation, Legal Issues
en
In practice, a large proportion of cargo is carried by container transport. Containers are often referred to as more than one type of transport and it is important to determine that at which stage of transport the disputes have occurred. Damage to container, damage to cargo in container, container detention fees are important legal issues in terms of container transport. In our study, some of these problems were identified in current practice and have been analysed.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/269
2022-06-05T18:42:40Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/269
2022-06-05T18:42:40Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 1 (2022): June; 62-76
Is International Trade an Indispensable Instrument of Foreign Policy?
Aykut, Itır Sinem
2022-06-05 21:27:02
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/269
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, INTERNATIONAL TRADE
International Trade, TFP, TFT, DEİK, Governmentalization
en
The article proposes that international trade is an indispensable instrument of foreign policy and DEİK’s governmentalization is the epitome of this instrumentalization. The case is unique in that a state appropriates an NGO whose mission is international trade. The research enquires about the validity of the assumption of trade’s indispensability for foreign policy and vice versa. An in-depth interview methodology is assumed to configure causality. The hypothesis argues, that if institutionalized international trade’s indispensability for foreign policy is true, then this direct state intervention is suggestive of the degree of importance, that international trade and foreign policy have, vis-à-vis each other. This act of governmentalization, again by the unique way it was effectuated, the new status created, seems to render all underlying causes other than the significance given to institutionalized trade as an instrument of foreign policy and vice versa, rather marginal. The case is not only a de facto but also a de jure act of instrumentalization.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/304
2022-12-19T10:02:43Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/304
2022-12-19T10:02:43Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 2 (2022): December; 102-107
Evaluation of Green Human Resources Management within the Scope of Corporate Social Responsibility
Yavuz Aksakal, Nihan
2022-12-13 08:20:54
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/304
Green Human Resource Management, Corporate Social Responsibility, Green Human Resource Management Practices
en
The increase in environmental problems in recent times points to the need for organizations to have a corporate environmental awareness of sustainability and environmental responsibilities. Environmental awareness practices can also be considered as social responsibility practices. In this regard, it is very important that human resources practices support the environmental goals and sustainable resources of the organization and be seen as a corporate social responsibility tool. This study aims to contribute to the field by scanning the conceptual literature on the evaluation of green human resources management and practices within the framework of corporate social responsibility.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/126
2019-12-11T10:23:45Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/126
2019-12-11T10:23:45Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 5, Issue 2 (2019): December; 70-80
An Application of TOPSIS Method for Financial Decision Making Process : A Research on Real Estate Investment Trusts Listed in Borsa Istanbul
Özyeşil, Mustafa; İSTANBUL AYDIN UNIVERSITY
2019-12-10 16:02:27
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/126
Borsa İstanbul, TOPSIS Method, Financial Ratios, Decision Making, Portfolio Management, REITs
en
Managerial decision-making involves a difficult and complex process. Since executives shape the future of the company by making strategic decisions, it is vital that the decisions taken are accurate and efficient in terms of sustainability in the long term. Many managerial decision-making methods have been developed for companies to make the most accurate selection under multiple parameters and alternatives. In this study, the TOPSIS method, which is one of these methods, will examine how investors will choose the most reasonable one for investment from multiple companies.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/392
2023-12-01T06:48:13Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/392
2023-12-01T06:48:13Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 2 (2023): December; 65-69
The Role of Justice Collaborations in Planned Criminal Actions
Aga, Cherissa Ratmoko; Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
2023-11-24 17:56:19
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/392
Role, Collaborator of Justice, Crime
en
Basically, Justice Collaborator is an individual who holds the dual status of perpetrator and witness in a criminal case, and cooperates with law enforcement to provide valuable information. The designation of Justice Collaborator is not only indicative of the individual's willingness to assist law enforcement in holding high-level criminals accountable, but also of their good faith in disclosing information or testifying in court. By acting in good faith and becoming a Justice Collaborator, one can receive protection, appreciation, special treatment, and certain rights that are not afforded to other individuals who do not hold this status. Criminal liability pertains to the legal obligations that law enforcement has to punish perpetrators for their actions that have caused harm to others. However, in Indonesia, there’s a lack of public awareness regarding the criminal liability of Justice Collaborators. It is important to note that although Justice Collaborators are both perpetrators and witnesses, they are not held to the same level of criminal responsibility as the primary actors in the crime. This article will delve into the criminal responsibility of Justice Collaborators in the context of law enforcement in Indonesia. The research methodology employed in this article will be normative law, which involves analyzing legal arguments and issues raised in order to arrive at a conclusion. Justice Collaborator is a term for someone who is involved in a crime and also provides assistance to law enforcement as a witness. Justice Collaborator status is given to individuals who have the will to cooperate with law enforcement officials so that perpetrators of crimes can be processed, and have good faith in exposing or being witnesses in a case. By becoming a Justice Collaborator in good faith, the individual will receive protection, appreciation, special treatment, and a number of rights that are not granted to other actors who do not have Justice Collaborator status. Criminal liability relates to obligations in criminal law given by law enforcers to provide retaliation for actions that harm someone committed by the perpetrator. However, problems related to criminal liability for Justice Collaborators in Indonesia are still not well known by the public. Justice Collaborators as witnesses and perpetrators will still be given criminal responsibility, but not as heavy as the main actors.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/209
2021-06-14T07:49:29Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/209
2021-06-14T07:49:29Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 7, Issue 1 (2021): June; 1-7
The Application of Child Adoption (Balaku Anak) and Its Legal Effects on Customary Law System of the Dayak Ngaju Tribe Study in Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan Province
Bramantyo, Rizki Yudha; Kadiri University
Rahman, Irham
2021-06-14 10:31:00
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/209
Child Behavior, Legal Effects, Customary Law, Dayak Ngaju
en
The purpose of this research is to find out how the application of children's behavior and its influence on the customary law system of the Dayak Ngaju Tribe. The research method used is qualitative. Primary data comes from observations and interviews. Meanwhile, secondary data from previous studies were collected to support the findings. The findings reveal that there are differences in the rule of law between Islamic law and positive law and customary law of the Dayak Ngaju tribe. Islamic law regulates inheritance and inheritance rights according to lineage, positive law regulates the return of cases of adoption to civil law, and customary Dayak Ngaju law recognizes adoption.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/86
2018-06-21T04:45:06Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/86
2018-06-21T04:45:06Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 4, Issue 1 (2018): June; 23-30
The Effects of Oil on Economic Development of Chad
Abakar, Mahamat Souleymane; İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi
2018-05-28 08:59:34
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/86
Resource Curse, Oil, Chad, Idriss Deby, Patronage politics
en
Chad’s oil was extracted in 2003 by consortium oil companies and the World Bank. The World Bank and Chadian government agreed that once Chad starts to export oil to international market, the revenues would be used for development, but today evidence shows that oil production did not improve people’s basic necessities. The country remains one of the poorest countries in the world. This paper critically assesses the resource Curse in Chad by exploring the effects of the oil on Chad’s economic and social development. the finding shows that the declining of oil demand in 2016 has decreased the country’s import and Export due to the fact the country was heavily depend on exporting oil. Many of the Chad’s investments come from oil sector and since the investment in oil has been declining, foreign direct investment (FDI) also has fallen sharply. The paper also finds that rentier economy in Chad has permitted the president Idriss Deby to build a strong political elite that create a huge gap between the government and the civil society. the government uses public funding to support the patronage network, and that scenario has weakened institutions in Chad. The empirical findings have revealed that the oil production has exacerbated the already fragile economic of the country and that the government has no wills of development, this is why oil has a been a curse in Chad.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/291
2022-12-13T05:33:56Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/291
2022-12-13T05:33:56Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 2 (2022): December; 21-25
Assessment of Visum et Repertum Evidence on Victims of Women Violence in Household Conflict
Martini, Idris; Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
2022-12-13 08:13:06
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/291
Assessment, Evidence, Visum
en
The type of research used in this research is normative legal research. By using primary and secondary legal materials, along with tertiary legal materials as supporting materials. This is by looking at the strength and position of the Visum Et Repertum evidence in a criminal act. Visum et Repertum has a fairly strong evidentiary power, because Visum et Repertum is one of the documents of evidence as regulated in Article 184 paragraph (1) letter c Jo. Article 187 letter c of the Criminal Procedure Code. The Public Prosecutor's indictment was made with great attention to the evidence for the role of Visum et Repertum. The consequence that arises if the Visum et Repertum given by the Defendant is a different statement is that the statement can be revoked if the Defendant is given a false confession that is indeed proven. Regarding the Visum et Repertum itself, it can be re-examined from a legal advisor or a statement of objection raised clearly given by the defendant can be proven, this is regulated in Article 180 paragraphs (2), (3) and (4) of the Criminal Procedure Code. Based on the experience, it was carried out and from the Judge himself it was known.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/332
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/332
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 1 (2023): June; 72-76
Inconsistency Case Settlement Bankruptcy and Suspension of Payment Debt Sharia Economy in Indonesia
Fuadi, Suud; Brawijaya University Malang, Indonesia
Luth, Thohir; Brawijaya University Malang, Indonesia
Sihabudin, Sihabudin; Brawijaya University Malang, Indonesia
Hamidah, Siti; Brawijaya University Malang, Indonesia
2023-05-29 18:13:47
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/332
Law
Bankruptcy, Sharia, Bank
Law
en
One of legal products inspired by sharia economic practices in Indonesia birth is Law no.21 of 2008 concerning Islamic Banking. Since of establishment Islamic banks in Indonesia in 1992, the government has made laws and regulations related to Islamic banking. Sharia Banking is regulated in Law no.21 of 2008 concerning Islamic Banking. Two systems regarding banking apply in Indonesia, namely of conventional system and sharia system. One of legal products inspired by sharia economic practices in Indonesia birth is Law no.21 of 2008 concerning Islamic Banking. Since of establishment Islamic banks in Indonesia in 1992, the government has made laws and regulations related to Islamic banking. Sharia Banking is regulated in Law no.21 of 2008 concerning Islamic Banking. Two systems regarding banking apply in Indonesia, namely of conventional system and sharia system.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/37
2016-06-28T16:33:13Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/37
2016-06-28T16:33:13Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 2, Issue 1 (2016): June; 1-8
The Role of Air Transport in the Development of International Tourism
Zajac, Grzegorz; University of Information Technology and Management in Rzeszow
2016-06-23 17:12:50
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/37
Aviation, Tourism, Air Transport, International Tourism, Air Travel
en
There are close links between air transport and international tourism. The latter, in a significant way has an impact on the development and stimulation of changes in aviation and, in particular, this applies to establishing new routes or increasing competition by the emergence of new air carriers. The essence of aviation is manifested in the aviation business travel and learning about the new States. Therefore, a change that has been made in aviation in the second half of the 20th century is a breakthrough. It is about a liberalization of this sector, which has enabled the development of international tourism. There are plenty of benefits for the development of tourism coming from the liberalization of aviation sector. Thanks to competitive prices and continually increasing offer of air connections to various places in the world, demand for tourism is growing trend. Among the factors hampering the development of aviation tourism, the following should be included: maintaining the visa requirement for many countries, the threat of terrorist attacks, a set of factors in the structure of tourism and safety issue. When it comes to Europe, along with the implementation of the common policy of the European Union, the sector of the tourism industry started to develop. Eliminating internal barriers and the gradual implementation of the freedom of movement of persons, services and capital has led to an increase in the demand for tourism in the EU. Europe is an attractive tourist destination in the world.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/428
2023-11-25T06:31:15Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/428
2023-11-25T06:31:15Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 2 (2023): December; 211-225
Perceptions of Courage: An In-depth Examination of Lay People's Attributions toward Courage
Mert, İbrahim Sani; Antalya Bilim University
2023-11-24 18:12:26
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/428
Courage, Perception of Courage, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, Türkiye
Organizational Behaviour
en
This qualitative study aims to investigate the traits and factors influencing how 155 people in Türkiye perceive courage by relying on the Lay Theory of Courage. Data were gathered by asking participants to name the most courageous person they know and describe why they perceive that person as courageous. The collected data underwent content analysis. The results revealed that Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of the Turkish Republic, was the most frequently cited person as the most courageous, followed by family members, public figures, historical figures, self, generalizations (general figures), and acquaintances, respectively. Atatürk's courageous personality drove historic change, marked by unwavering commitment, remarkable achievements, and exceptional bravery. Participants view family members as courageous for various reasons, including resilience, sacrifice, moral choices, and pursuing dreams. Additionally, those who selected themselves as the most courageous do so because they confidently pursue their goals, make fearless decisions, and stand up to superiors in a system where self-reliance is essential. The study's findings provide insights into how courage is perceived in Turkish society and shed light on its symbolic meaning.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/350
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/350
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 1 (2023): June; 174-184
Comparative Legal Analysis between the Competence of Otoritas Jasa Keuangan and Monetary Authority of Singapore on the Enforcement
Jonathan, Fabian; Universitas Pelita Harapan Lippo Village
Sugianto, Fajar; Universitas Pelita Harapan Lippo Village
Michael, Tomy; cUniversitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
2023-05-29 18:19:54
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/350
Law
Comparative, Insider Trading, Law Enforcement
Law
en
This article shall therefore look into the competencies of both Indonesian and Singaporean capital market supervisory and regulatory bodies, namely Otoritas Jasa Keuangan and Monetary Authority of Singapore. It further assesses the effectiveness of each body in implementing law enforcement towards insider trading practices in specific. It shall also further evaluate the passiveness portrayed by the Indonesian counterpart when it comes to the eradication of wary trading activities in the market as well as variables that are weighed in towards its implementation. Normative-empirical research is used for this article as it takes legal principles, legal system, and comparative approach. The materials relied on for this article include an interview with a capital market lawyer, an analysis of the law and other supporting documents, as well as a comparative study. The nature of competence between Indonesia and Singapore’s capital market supervisory and regulatory bodies is quite similar which adopts integrated approach towards regulation and supervision of the capital market with adequate authorities attributed to them. Since 2012, OJK replaces the role of Bapepam-LK to administer the Capital Market Law as an independent body. OJK is responsible for enacting rules and supervisory of the sector.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/137
2020-06-02T13:49:21Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/137
2020-06-02T13:49:21Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 6, Issue 1 (2020): June; 116-125
Analysis of Personal and Conceptual Factors that Impact Entrepreneurial Intent
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/137/422
Bilgiseven, Emine Banu; İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi
Kasımoğlu, Murat; İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi
2020-05-26 09:54:53
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/137
Business Administration
Keywords: Emotional Intelligence, Entrepreneurial Self Efficacy, Risk-Taking Propensity, Attitudes towards Entrepreneurial Behavior, Entrepreneurial Intent.
Entrepreneurship.
en
Abstract:In this study, we aim to determine all the factors that impact the entrepreneurial intent and attitude. For that purpose, we consider risk-taking propensity emotional intelligence and entrepreneurial self-efficacy, as the most important characteristics as well as attitudes towards entrepreneurial behavior as the most influential cognitive factor that impacts entrepreneurial intent and attitude in the literature. We try to determine which of the factors (characteristic and cognitive) is more influential in the process forming the entrepreneurial intent by examining them on start up enterprises The study has been conducted on start-up enterprises founded as part of technoparks and the entrepreneurial platform, with 344 entrepreneurs. A structural equation model has been used in the study. As a result of structural equation analyses, entrepreneurial self-efficacy is found to have a positive impact on attitudes towards entrepreneurial behavior, which in turn has a significant effect on entrepreneurial intent. On the other hand, no significant findings have been obtained as to the relation between emotional intelligence and attitudes towards entrepreneurial behavior. Also, it is found that the risk-taking propensity does not significantly affect entrepreneurial intent.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/43
2016-12-14T15:13:12Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/43
2016-12-14T15:13:12Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 2, Issue 2 (2016): December; 81-95
Analysis of Trade Relations of Bosnia and Herzegovina within CEFTA
Kulenović, Mirza; University College "CEPS - Center for Business Studies" Kiseljak
2016-12-13 23:05:37
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/43
CEFTA, Bosnia and Herzegovina, modified RCA index, trade relations, export
en
As a member of CEFTA, Bosnia and Herzegovina is trading with other countries in accordance with the principles of this organization since 2007. The subject of this paper is to analyse the trade relations of B&H within the CEFTA countries in the period from 2013 - 2015. As an analysis tool used is a modified Balassa RCA index for analysing the competitiveness of industry in B&H in comparison to other Member States. Analysing the top 10 export tariffs in comparison with other CEFTA countries, individual results showed that B&H is competitive in major export industries (in all cases over 50% of the top 10 export products is competitive), but, on the other hand, B&H has recorded constant aggregate deficit compared to other countries.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/258
2022-06-06T10:31:22Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/258
2022-06-06T10:31:22Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 1 (2022): June; 18-22
Implications of COVID-19 Pandemic on Air Cargo Transportation
Avcı, Sencerhan
Çengel, Özgür; GALATA ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Kibritci Artar, Okşan; İSTANBUL TİCARET ÜNİVERSİTESİ
2022-06-05 21:23:37
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/258
Economic Impact, Air Cargo
en
Air cargo transportation is a key determinant in meeting the demand for perishable goods, which is highly dependent on timely imports of inputs and exports of semi-finished or finished products as part of global supply and production networks. Airports, which are the doors of countries to the outside world, have been closed to passenger transportation, but never to cargo planes. Because the entry of the goods needed by the countries is important in terms of raw materials and needs. The aim of this article is to show the current situation of air cargo transportation in the world during the pandemic period and to reveal the importance of air cargo transportation in terms of supply chain.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/120
2019-12-11T10:23:45Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/120
2019-12-11T10:23:45Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 5, Issue 2 (2019): December; 10-16
Assessing Determinants of Nepali International Trade: A reference to the World Trade Organization
GC, Arun; Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development, Government of Nepal
2019-12-10 15:55:54
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/120
en
Nepal, a land-locked by two giant economies - China and India, is the first "Least Developed Country" (LDC) to become a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) through the negotiation process. Moreover, Nepal aimed to diversify its trade and to make the trade regime more liberal to integrate into a global trading system being a member of the WTO. Therefore, the paper aimed to evaluate the impacts of determinants of Nepali international trade. The secondary data were accessed from the Nepal Rastra Bank and the World Bank. More importantly, to execute a multiple regression model, we used the World Bank data from 1965 to 2015. The result suggested that Agricultural value addition, industrial value addition and service value addition showed a different impact on Nepali international trade. The determinants of Nepali international trade can be internalized in the trade policy of Nepal to achieve its initial objectives.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/383
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/383
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 2 (2023): December; 24-31
Effects of E-procurement on Profitability of Small and Medium Enterprises during Covid-19 Pandemic
Maagi, Barnabas Bitta; College of Business Education
2023-11-24 17:52:33
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/383
E-procurement, Profitability, Covid-19 pandemic
Supply Chain Management
en
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of e-procurement on business profitability of SMEs during Covid-19 pandemic. This study has employed cross section design using both quantitative and qualitative data. The population of study involved five business sectors which were Communication, Construction, Agriculture, Health and Education. The study used convenience sampling to capture quantitative data and purposive sampling to capture qualitative data. Quantitative data were captured by using structured questionnaires while qualitative data were collected by using interview guide. Quantitative data were analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics while qualitative data were analyzed by using content analysis. The result indicates that among the three variables tested ie (time, cost and risk) the variable of risk was significant with p-value of 0.03. In order to achieve the competitive advantage, SMEs should use e-procurement as a strategy to mitigate risks including Covid-19 pandemic to increase business profitability. The study provides insights of using e-procurement during Covid-19 to increase profitability of SMEs as a new concept in developing countries including Tanzania.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/203
2020-12-21T15:30:14Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/203
2020-12-21T15:30:14Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 6, Issue 2 (2020): December; 119-136
Aviation and the COVID-19 Pandmic: Flying to the 'Next Normal'
Rimmer, Peter James; Australian National University
2020-12-08 00:00:00
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/203
Geography, transport, aviation
Airlines Airports Demand Governance Networks
Logistics
Karina Pelling, CartoGIS, College of Asia Pacific, Australian National University; Dr Sue Rimmer and Mastthew Rimmer, Professor of Intellectual Property and Innovation Law, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia,
en
An account is given of the effect of the novel COVID-19 pandemic on the global commercial aviation industry in September 2020. Recurrent features of the effects of past crises upon the aviation industry since the Second World War are identified before proceeding to gauge if they can be recognized in the current situation. This analysis is aided by pinpointing key elements of the aviation ecosystem: demand, airlines, airports, network connectivity and governance. Each of these elements are examined in turn in September 2020, before proceeding to determine how they will fare once an effective vaccine is introduced, and the pandemic is over. Then attention is given to how logisticians and corporate strategists can contribute to the realization of the ‘next normal’ by benchmarking and monitoring the recovery
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/66
2018-01-16T04:42:58Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/66
2018-01-16T04:42:58Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 3, Issue 2 (2017): December; 50-57
Cloud Computing Integrated Multi-Factor Authentication Framework Application in Logistics Information Systems
Karabulut, Zeynel Erdi; Istanbul Commerce University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences
Department of Computer Engineering
Kasapbaşı, Mustafa Cem; İstanbul Commerce University
2018-01-16 07:39:47
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/66
Logistic Information Systems, Biometric, Authentication, Mobile
en
As new technology enables firms to perform many daily processes easier the need of authentication and authorization process is becoming an integral part of many businesses. Also mobile applications are very popular nowadays play an important role in our lives. Such demands are not only limited to Logistics Information Systems (LIS) but many field of information system as well. In this study multi-dimensional authentication which consist of online biometric face detection integrated as cloud computing software as a Service (SaaS), Near Field Communication (NFC) card authentication, location confirmation, and temporal data confirmation are gathered together to fulfill different scenarios of authentication needs of business. Microsoft Face API (Application Program Interface, SAAS (software as a service) has been used in face recognition module of developed mobile application. The face recognition module of the mobile application has been tested with Yale Face Database. Location, temporal data and NFC card information are collected and confirmed by the mobile application for authentication and authorization. These images were tested with our facial recognition module and confusion matrices were created. The accuracy of the system after the facial recognition test was found to be 100%. NFC card, location and temporal data authentication not only further increases security level but also fulfils many business authentication scenarios successfully. To the best of our knowledge there is no other authentication model other than implemented one that has a-4-factor confirmation including biometric face identification, NFC card authentication, location confirmation and temporal data confirmation.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/288
2022-06-05T18:42:40Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/288
2022-06-05T18:42:40Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 1 (2022): June; 171-178
Importance and Application Examples of Service Export Insurance
Şanlıer, Figen; İstanbul Commerce University
Arslan, İsmet Kahraman
2022-06-05 21:34:01
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/288
Service, Service Export, Service Export Insurance, Export Credit Agency
en
This study has been prepared in order to research the forms of application of the Service Export Insurance product on the basis of countries in the world, to determine who prefers this product and in which situations it is applied. Another aim of the study is to research how it can be applied to economic activities in the most efficient way in our country's own dynamics. Service exports in Turkey were included in the coverage of receivables insurance by Turk Eximbank in 2021. The purpose of this insurance is to protect the forward receivables formed by exporting services against commercial and political risks in order to encourage and develop service exports. In the study, the applications of export credit institutions operating in the global market were researched with the literature review method, and based on these examples, suggestions were made by Turk Eximbank about improvements in existing applications and new applications that are not currently available. In consequence of review of the studies in the field of export, it has been seen that there are studies in different fields, but academic studies on service insurance in exports are very limited, and therefore, it is aimed to bring a study to the literature with this study. (This study was produced from a doctoral thesis.)
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/324
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/324
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 1 (2023): June; 15-27
Store Atmosphere Strategies and their Effects on Purchase Intention
Çolak, Fazlı Uğur
Çengel, Özgür
2023-05-29 18:10:21
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/324
Foreign Trade
store atmosphere, purchase intention, music, lighting, customer
en
Retailers must continually adjust to the realities due to the fast speed of today's society, which brings with it constant changes in fashion trends, technology advancements, and also the modification of lifestyle. Even though such improvements and adjustments are unnecessary, they must be made in order to keep the store attractive or to modernize the technical infrastructure and lower operating energy usage in the face of competition from new, similarly minded businesses. The functioning of the retail operation is heavily influenced by the architectural and design solution, where the customer must first arrive at the store, which then needs to draw them in and persuade them to make a purchase. Recent years have seen a rise in the importance of the shopping environment. Many stores rely on the fact that they have the most comfortable atmosphere, which forces the customer to stay in the store as long as possible. Sellers also try to make shopping an experience, making it necessary for the customer to feel satisfied in the store. Shopping atmosphere and control can help higher customer satisfaction. It is therefore very important to monitor the key factors that affect the atmosphere in the store. This article examines selected elements of the shopping atmosphere and its impact on consumers in electronic markets operating in Turkey, Germany, and England. It integrates research, survey, and observation into real terms of selected retail operations. Based on the findings, the conclusion on adapting selected factors influencing the atmosphere is proposed to improve the overall well-being of customers and thus their satisfaction during shopping.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/31
2016-04-15T18:44:17Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/31
2016-04-15T18:44:17Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 1, Issue 2 (2015): December; 51-66
Work Time of a Crew in European and Polish Law
Kasprzyk, Piotr; Civil Aviation Authority
Konert, Anna; Lazarski University in Warsaw
Rycak, Magdalena Barbara; The Lazarski University
2016-04-04 00:00:00
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/31
Working Time, Schedule, Shifts
en
Employee fatigue increases over time, and contributes to situations that endanger health and even life. Under the determinants of health, the human working environment is mentioned, including the working time, schedule, shifts, rest periods as well as the work pace. The aim of the article is to analyze the existing provisions regarding working time in aviation and it has been restricted to civil aviation mobile personnel, which is understood here as crew members on board of a civil aircraft, employed in a Member State.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/422
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/422
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 2 (2023): December; 181-187
Brand Management Internationalization: Case Study of Nike
Bekheir Nia, Neginsadat; ISTANBUL TICARET UNIVERSITY
2023-11-24 18:09:11
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/422
en
Global branding relies on brand management internationalization, which is critical to building and managing brands beyond national boundaries. This requires developing brand strategies that address the specific needs and preferences of international markets while maintaining the brand's essential values and character. Various theories and models have been proposed to guide brand management internationalization, including the standardization-adaptation debate, the cultural dimensions theory, the brand identity model, etc. As a case study, Nike is a well-known global brand that has managed its international brand image through effective brand management strategies. Nike's success in international markets is due to its ability to balance standardization and adaptation in its brand management approach. Nike has also successfully leveraged cultural differences across international markets to create emotional connections with consumers. The use of technology and digital platforms has also played a significant role in Nike's brand management and internationalization efforts. Overall, brand management internationalization is a critical aspect of global marketing that requires a deep understanding of international markets, cultural differences, and consumer behavior. By leveraging the appropriate theories and models, companies like Nike can successfully navigate the challenges of international brand management and create strong global brands that resonate with consumers across different geographies.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/224
2021-06-26T15:23:22Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/224
2021-06-26T15:23:22Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 7, Issue 1 (2021): June; 90-96
The Effects of Export Import Coverage Ratio on Economy
Özkan, Afife
Civelek, Mustafa Emre
2021-06-14 10:41:31
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/224
Export-Import Coverage Ratio, Economic Growth, Foreign Trade
en
In this research, a conceptual model was tested in order to clarify the relationship between the foreign trade balance and economic growth. Therefore the main purpose of the research is to examine the effect of the ratio of exports to imports on economic growth. Reliability-tested secondary data prepared by international institutions were used for per capita GDP values and the ratio of countries' exports to imports. Regression analysis was performed using the mentioned data using the SPSS computer program. The per capita GDP values of 126 countries for the years 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018 and the ratio of the countries' exports to their imports were used in the study. By performing regression analysis, it was concluded that there is a statistically significant relationship between GDP values and the export- import coverage ratio values of the countries.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/89
2018-06-27T10:56:13Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/89
2018-06-27T10:56:13Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 4, Issue 1 (2018): June; 138-146
The Critical Success Factors of Erp Selection and Implementation: A Case Study in Logistics Sector
Yildirim, Volkan; Istanbul Ticaret University
Kuşakcı, Ali Osman; Ibn Haldun University
2018-06-21 07:43:49
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/89
ERP, logistics, software implementation, critical success factors
Master University
en
Today’s competitive business environment requires much greater interaction between customer and business. This means that the organization must be closely linked to both supplier and customer in order to produce goods and provide faster deliveries. In order to achieve this, the organizations need to have efficient planning and control systems in all the processes of the organization. In this case, information technology is one of the sources which organizations can apply. Especially, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) is just at the heart of daily operations of a company, which leads to efficient processes. In this study, how Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), which enables such sources as workforce, machine and materials needed for the production of goods and services in organizations to be used efficiently, was founded and the problems that organizations face with during foundation were explained. In the study, qualitative analysis method was used. At the end of the study, problems during implementation of ERP system was determined and suggestions regarding to the solutions were presented.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/155
2020-06-02T13:49:21Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/155
2020-06-02T13:49:21Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 6, Issue 1 (2020): June; 65-74
Effects of Tax Audit on Revenue Generation
Tarfa, Endalew Gutu; Jimma university
Tarekegn, Genfure
Yosef, Beyene
2020-05-26 09:48:51
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/155
Revenue Generation, Illegal Practice, Tax Audit
en
Abstract Taxation is a compulsory payment or transfer of resources from private to public sector levied on the basis of the determined criterion and without reference to specific benefits received in order to accomplish some of the nation’s economic and social objectives. The study was undertaken to address the tax audit practice in Jimma and Hawassa Branches of Federal Ministry of Revenue. To conduct the study a mixed method or quantitative and qualitative approach has been executed to address issues that could not be obtained by adopting a single method. Further, the study both descriptive and explanatory research design were employed. To achieve the objective of the study, purposive sampling techniques has been employed and the sample size was computed scientifically. Therefore, in order to address the research objective, the researchers used the survey data collected through questionnaires. The data collected via questionnaire has been analyzed with the aid of statistical software. Accordingly, SPSS Version 20.0 and Stata software have been employed. the study revealed that tax audit techniques applied and provision of training to the taxpayers are positive factors affecting the tax revenue generation significantly, on the contrary, an illegal practice of taxpayer is negative factor that affecting the tax revenue generation. It is recommended that ministry of revenue should consider factors affecting revenue generation. Key words: Revenue Generation, illegal practice, Tax Aud.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/49
2016-12-14T06:27:52Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/49
2016-12-14T06:27:52Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 2, Issue 2 (2016): December; 143-148
The Impact of the Airline Freight Transportation on GDP in Turkey
Kibritçi Artar, Okşan; Istanbul Commerce University
Uca, Nagehan; Istanbul Commerce University
Taşçı, Mustafa Emre; Istanbul Commerce University
2016-12-13 23:04:24
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/49
Logistics, Air Transportation, GDP, Economic Utility, Panel data analysis, airline freight
E60, L93
en
The demand of passenger and freight transportation has been increasing tremendously each day due to the globalization process. Therefore, the acceleration in the transportation demand has a natural impact on the distances that the freights have been carried through in overall. In this prospect, international logistics provides an economic utility from the sustainability viewpoint in the global competition arena. World-wide supply and distribution channels have become so sophisticated, resulting in having vitality in the field therefore boosting its share in the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). High impact of liberalization in the air transportation markets has been affecting the market of Turkey as well as USA and EU. Moreover, it is one of the industries that have survived from the global financial crises which is also critical from the competition based strategies. In this study, the relation between the GDP and the air freight traffic of Turkey has been analyzed by using an econometric model. As a result, it has been found that there is a statistically significant relationship between those parameters.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/245
2021-11-28T13:24:59Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/245
2021-11-28T13:24:59Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 7, Issue 2 (2021): December; 44-52
Fueling Relational Energy? Proposing Psycap and Humor as Potential Antescendents
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/245/671
Braha, Medina; International Business College Mitrovica (IBCM)
2021-11-28 16:22:04
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/245
Management
Relational energy, psychological capital, humor, COVID-19
Organizational behavior/human resource management
en
This study investigates relational energy within work context from the angle of potential ways to increase it and its associated benefits. Starting from two main streams of positivity at work, POS and POB, and based upon interaction ritual theory, social contagion theory, and conservation of resources theory, this work proposes PsyCap and humor as two prospective means of achieving this goal. In other words, it argues PsyCap and positive humor can positively impact the relational energy between an individual’s supervisors, followers, or coworker and herself, which in turn, can have various benefits for organizational members’ wellbeing and performance, including during the COVID-19 setbacks.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/115
2019-06-13T10:46:14Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/115
2019-06-13T10:46:14Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 5, Issue 1 (2019): June; 12-20
Representative Democracy Elections
Haxhiu, Sadik; University “ Kadri Zeka” Gjilan
Meha, Arbresha
2019-06-12 14:24:00
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/115
Parliamentary, Presidential, Local, Indirect, Representative Democracy
en
The elections legitimize the will of the citizens to represent them in the representative bodies. This legitimacy comes through various forms of electoral processes. These processes take place in various forms, depending on constitutional and legal definitions on the one hand and political culture on the other. Political culture develops parallel to the development of representative democracy. During the development of political pluralism and the multi-party system there are different types of election organization, depending on the elected representative body, the level of power to be elected, the manner of election of the representative bodies and the time of their holding. Based on the elected representative body we have: parliamentary and presidential elections. According to the level of state bodies we choose, we have: local elections and central elections. According to the election method we have: direct and indirect elections. According to certain time intervals we have: regular and extraordinary regular elections. All these types of elections are organized based on the particular electoral legislation, election management and the electorate expressing their free will.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/372
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/372
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 1 (2023): June; 285-290
Legal Framework of Investment in Turkey
Şensöz Malkoç, Ebru; Istanbul Commerce University Law Faculty
2023-05-29 18:25:34
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/372
International Investment Law
Investment in Turkey, Foreign Direct Investment Law, Direct Investment, Indirect Investment
K30
en
Turkey has always been a country that attracts the attention of investors due to its geopolitical position. Legislation regarding investment is shaped in line with the social and economic policies of the country. It is seen that our country has accepted investment-friendly regulations in the process up to now. In this context, the “Foreign Direct Investments Law” dated 2003 and numbered 4875 is the Law which should be examined as a priority. This Law brought two important changes in investment law. One of these innovations is the transition from the permission system to the notification system in foreign investment. The other innovation is related to who can be considered as a foreign investor. With the new regulation, Turkish citizens residing abroad will also be able to get investor status. We define stocks and capital market investments less than 10% and not giving a control on the company as indirect investments. Within the scope of our study, direct investments, indirect investments and their legal framework will be explained in accordance with the relevant legislation.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/181
2020-12-21T15:30:14Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/181
2020-12-21T15:30:14Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 6, Issue 2 (2020): December; 52-61
Reviewing the Defense Spendings’ Effects on Foreign Trade of Turkey
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/181/520
Arslan, İsmet Kahraman; Istanbul Merchant University
Murat, Ömer; Istanbul Merchant University
2020-12-08 00:00:00
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/181
International Trade
Public Expenditures, Defense Spending, Foreign Trade Balance
Defense spending
en
In order to ensure military security in a country, defense spending must be done for having a trained army with modern weapon systems. The effects of defense spending, which are not completed once and must be made continuously, are inevitable. This study sought to answer the question of how to influence Turkey's foreign trade balance in defense spending in the years 2000-2018. The Granger causality tests in the E-Views, a Windows-based econometric software program have been used. Defense spending has emerged from the analysis did not affect the foreign trade balance in Turkey. It is observed that the gross domestic product has an impact on the export and import of defense industry products.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/67
2018-01-16T04:42:58Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/67
2018-01-16T04:42:58Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 3, Issue 2 (2017): December; 12-19
Economic and Legal Aspects of Air Transport in Turkey
Mihandoust, Gisoo; Istanbul Commerce University
Kibritci Artar, Okşan; İstanbul Commerce University
Taşçı, Mustafa Emre
2018-01-16 07:35:48
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/67
Aviation Economy, Aviation Sector, Carrier's Legal Responsibilities
en
The aviation sector has highlighted the importance of economic and legal regulations in conjunction with the changes in the conditions of competition with the acceleration of globalization. The regulations in the aviation sector directly or indirectly affect the airline operators, which is critical as a result of its effects on the economic systems of the countries. Legal responsibilities in terms of influencing passenger rights and competition law issues; has a natural impact on shaping aviation regulations, sector dynamics and competitive conditions which is effecting the dynamic structure of the sector. This study aims to examine the economic and legal aspects of air transportation carried out in Turkey and to contribute to the literature as a result of the researches.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/276
2022-06-06T15:59:44Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/276
2022-06-06T15:59:44Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 1 (2022): June; 133-140
Problems in Cross-Border E-Commerce and Development of Cross-Border e-Commerce Performance Scale
Saydam, Safiye Gizem
Civelek, Mustafa Emre
2022-06-05 21:30:41
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/276
Cross Border E-commerce, Electronic Commerce, International Trade
en
Digitalization has brought some changes in the commercial field as well as in every field. It has removed the international borders and introduced the concept of electronic commerce, which enables easy trade in the electronic environment. In this study, it is aimed to determine the problems experienced by cross border e-commerce companies and to develop the cross border e-commerce performance scale. In this context, as a first step, the most important problems were determined by interviewing the executive of the companies operating in the sector in order to create the survey questions. In the second stage, a questionnaire was applied to a group of 55 people consisting of middle and senior e-commerce experts. The validity and reliability analyse of the questions forming the questionnaire were made. As a result of the analyses, a scale was developed that measures the performance of cross border e-commerce companies. This scale developed in the field of cross border e-commerce is a first in the world. In the study, cross border e-commerce is examined in general terms and as the main problems in the sector; Problems arising from marketing, logistics, taxation and customs, payment, support and incentives have been identified. The problems arising in the field of cross border e-commerce were examined in detail, and solutions and suggestions were developed to these problems, contributing to the sector.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/314
2022-12-13T05:33:56Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/314
2022-12-13T05:33:56Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 2 (2022): December; 168-182
Bank Credit to Agricultural Sector and its Productivity in Ethiopia
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/314/845
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/314/846
Engida, Bedasa Taye; Economics department head at Rift valley university
2022-12-13 08:24:59
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/314
Macroeconomics, Research Methodology, microeconomics
Agricultural productivity, Bank credit, Causality, Co-integration, Ethiopia.
macroeconomics
Rift Valley University
en
This study, efforts were empirically to inspect the long-run association of total outstanding bank credit to the agriculture sector and its productivity in Ethiopia by employing a co-integrated VAR model technique, with annual data running from 1981–2015 agricultural productivity and total bank credit to the agricultural sector as variables of interest, and real government capital expenditure on agriculture, rural population, and seasonal break (dummy) as supplementary variables. A 1% permanent increase in agricultural bank credit was linked to a 0.13 percent increase in agricultural productivity. The speed of the adjustment coefficient was found to be negative and significant with 0.515 values, indicating that 51.5 percent of the deviation from long-run equilibrium caused by a disturbance and/or a shock in the system was eliminated within a year. Unlike to previous studies the financial development-economic growing nexus, there exist the absence of empirical research on causal association between agriculture productivity and bank credit to sector, at least as per the literature review for this study in Ethiopia. In summary, small-holder farmers in particular, and agro-industrial-based entrepreneurs in general, were excluded from bank credit in Ethiopia for a long time.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/154
2020-06-02T13:49:21Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/154
2020-06-02T13:49:21Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 6, Issue 1 (2020): June; 52-60
Economic Impact of Fair-Trade Certification on Small-Scale Coffee Producers in Ethiopia
Bulga, Fikadu Gutu; Jimma University
Demissie, Wondaferahu Mulugeta
Whakeshum, Sisay Tolla
2020-05-26 09:46:23
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/154
Fair-Trade certification, Coffee, Economic Impact, Ethiopia
en
In Ethiopia coffee production is one of the most important sectors of livelihood, and the largest portion of coffee production comes from smallholder farmers. Small-scale coffee farmers producing for fair-trade market outlets are commonly considered to benefit from enhanced prices and established market channels. Nevertheless, some empirical studies are validating this conception adversely. This study, consequently, tried to assess the impact of fair-trade certification on the economy of small-scale coffee producers using both descriptive and econometrics techniques for the selected 383 respondents in Jimma zone of south west Ethiopia. According to the finding of the study; educational level, status of household head, fair-trade membership position, market and infrastructure access variables are statistically significant and determine income of smallholder coffee farmers positively. Logistic regression result indicates that, the coefficient (or parameter estimate) for the variable fair-trade membership position is 3.383. This means that for every one-unit increase in fair-trade membership, we expect a 3.383 increase in the log-odds of the income increment, keeping all other independent variables constant. Therefore, leeway of fair-trade certification ought to be reflected as one of poverty and susceptibility reduction implements among economic strategists and practitioners.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/406
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/406
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 2 (2023): December; 121-131
The United Republic of Tanzania and Conventions on Carriage of Passengers, Cargo and Baggage by Air Aviation: A Historical Study
Khartoum, Moh'd Masoud; University of Dodoma.
2023-11-24 18:01:07
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/406
Law
Aviation, International Air Law, Carriage, Goods, Passengers, Baggage
Carriage of Passengers, Cargo and Baggage by Air Aviation
en
Transportation of both passengers and goods, in URT, has become a very important and paramount issue since the inception and commencement of the air aviation law in URT and the world in general. Several attempts have been made by partners’ states, that in the beginning, started and initiated a milestone journey to the point where the aviation law regime has reached today. The enactment of international laws governing the aviation industry had gone through several stages. With several challenges encountered and evidenced for several years, transportation of passengers and goods has become a must and paramount. URT as a party to several international air rules and Conventions, aircraft from within and outside URT, have utilized both domestic as well international conventions in ensuring that passengers and goods are transported within and all over the world and their safety and life are well safeguarded through air laws applicable within URT. This research article is aimed at examining various international conventions applicable to URT. The article generally attempts at showing the historical evidence on the carriage of passengers through various conventions to which URT is a party, and how transportation of passengers and goods has become possible. The research article also covers the issues of liabilities for air carriers operating in URT with a special focus on the Conventions that are applicable in URT and the extent of compensation that those Conventions guarantee as a result of personal or bodily injuries or loss of passengers’ goods that seem to be harmonized with current domestic aviation laws in URT.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/218
2021-06-14T07:47:37Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/218
2021-06-14T07:47:37Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 7, Issue 1 (2021): June; 32-40
Relationship of Corporate Governance with Organizational Resilience in the Changing World
Sevimli, Melike Sercan; Yıldız Technical University
Çemberci, Murat; Yıldız Technical University
2021-06-14 10:33:59
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/218
management; corporate; governance; resilience;
Corporate, Governance, Organizational, Resiliene, XKURY
management
en
In addition to economical changes,technological improvemenets and crisis; occured company scandals like Enron and Worldcom has increased the interest in corporate governance concept. While corporate governance principles created by OECD in international context, in our country the principles created by SPK based on Anglo-Saxon corporate governance model. To encourage firms about adopting corporate governance and measure adoption level of firms who enrolled to stock markets to the codes in question, XKURY has been created by İstanbul Stock Market. When the effects of changes and developments in the fields of economy and technology on the management understanding and strategies of the enterprises considered, ability of the businesses that have adopted corporate governance principles to continue their activities in a healthy way, even if environmental factors become difficult or encounter any destructive events raises questions regarding to the relationahip between corporate governance and organizational resilience. This research has been made to understand if there is a correlation between corporate governance and organizational resilience. While data regarding to corporate governance point acquired as secondary sources via XKURY, data regarding to organizational resilience has been acquired as primary source via a survey that made up of organizational resilience scale created by Wicker et al. For dependent variable of the work, samples picked via snowball sampling method and collected data analyzed on the last word statistic softwares and Excel 2016. Analyze results showed that there is strong positive way correlation between corporate governance and organizational resilience.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/87
2018-06-21T04:45:06Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/87
2018-06-21T04:45:06Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 4, Issue 1 (2018): June; 81-91
Power Consumption Estimation Using Artificial Neural Networks: The Case of Turkey
Metin, Havva Hilal; Istanbul Commerce University
Kaçtıoğlu, Sibkat
2018-05-28 09:07:25
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/87
Electric energy, prediction, future, artificial neural networks, electricity consumption estimation.
Havva Hilal Metin, Istanbul Commerce University; Master Programs, Department of Industrial Engineering
en
A significant proportion of the world energy consumption is by developing countries. As a developing country, Turkey is one of the leading countries in terms of the increase in energy demand. According to the data from the Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources, Turkey is the country with the greatest increase in demand after China in electricity and natural gas consumption since 2000. In 1970, the ratio of total energy production to consumption in Turkey was 76%. In year 2000, this ratio dropped down to 35%, in year 2010 to 26% and predicted to come down to 23% by year 2020. This situation indicates an increase in Turkey’s energy dependency every passing year and the need to implement solutions to reduce this dependency. Today, electric energy has become a very critical and indispensable part of the development of technology. Production and consumption of electrical energy, which facilitates human life and increases labour productivity, are increasing every year. Electricity is a versatile and easily controlled form of energy. Electricity is practically non-existent and non-polluting at the point of use. Electricity can be cleanly produced by completely renewable methods such as wind, water and sunlight at the production point. Electricity market has a unique feature compared to other commodities. This feature requires the consumption of electricity when it is produced. Forecasting the future consumption of electricity in Turkey is crucial in making strategic plans for the future and taking the necessary measures. In Turkey, the consumption of electricity in the estimation studies were generally observed that the use of long-term electricity consumption prediction method of neural networks. In some studies, the results obtained by artificial neural network method are compared with Box-Jenkins models and regression technique. As a result of comparison, artificial neural networks seem to be a good predictor of electricity consumption. In this study, electrical consumption is modelled by using artificial neural network method and the results are discussed. In the application, the four main factors that affect the electricity consumption in Turkey is considered as independent variables. These independent variables are; Population, Imports, Exports, Gross Domestic Product (GDP). How these independent variables affect the electricity consumption in the country was found as the result of the tests made and the results were evaluated.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/299
2022-12-13T05:33:56Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/299
2022-12-13T05:33:56Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 2 (2022): December; 55-58
Understanding Pancasila in Social Life: Study of the Balai Kerajaan Saksi–Saksi Yehuwa and the Free Catholic Church of st. Bonifacius Surabaya
Narulita, Luvia Friska; Faculty of Engineering Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
Michael, Tomy; Faculty Of Law Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
2022-12-13 08:17:17
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/299
Engineering; Law
Social Life, Pancasila, Law
en
This research is an empirical juridical research, namely the method or procedure used to solve the problem in this research by collecting and processing primary data first and then analyzing it based on secondary data. The primary data analysis in question is an analysis of the data obtained directly by the researchers themselves in the field, namely Jehovah's Witness Surabaya and the Surabaya Free Catholic Church which were used as locations in this study. Meanwhile, secondary data analysis is an analysis of the legislation, literature and legal documentation relating to the formulation of the problem. Interviews were conducted by meeting directly with the informants and in the process of researching the quantity of informants and respondents. Pancasila must be interpreted in a broad scope. Pancasila as an ideology is the main thing in Indonesia along with the legality of the Balai Kerajaan Saksi Yehuwa and the Free Catholic Church. This must also have the support of Balai Kerajaan Saksi Yehuwa and the Free Catholic Church where information disclosure will be effective when there is resistance from the community.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/344
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/344
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 1 (2023): June; 124-133
Institutional Framework for Protection of Geographical Indications in Tanzania: Examining the Challenges and Way Forward towards Effective Protection of Geographical Indications in the Country
Ndunguru, Adrian Fulko; COLLEGE OF BUSINESS EDUCATION -DODOMA TANZANIA
Mwanga, Elia
2023-05-29 18:17:04
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/344
Geographical Indications
en
The study is interested to review the challenges of the current Tanzania institutions framework dealing with protection of geographical indications with the view of exploring the alternative changes that can enable Tanzania to effectively deal with enforcement of domestic and international laws dealing with protection of geographical indications. In the end study recommends the possible wayward to strengthen the performance of the institutions dealing with protection and enforcement of geographical indications in Tanzania.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/429
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/429
2023-11-24T15:32:33Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 2 (2023): December; 252-264
The Importance of Modern Services Exports for the Developing Countries: The Case of the BRICS Economies
Yaman, Şahin
Yıldırım, Figen
2023-11-24 18:13:09
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/429
Modern Services Exports, BRICS
Services exports sophistication, high value-added services, BRIC, Türkiye & Emerging Economies, OECD, and Reconfiguration of the Global Services Economy
international trade
en
This article underscores the pivotal role of high-quality services trade in global economic performance, specifically focusing on BRIC countries and Türkiye. The services trade is itself becoming an increasingly important research topic from theoretical, empirical and practical (policy) perspectives. It is suggested that ‘during the 20th century, the industrial sector was reducing its relevance and the third sector; the services becoming more and more relevant’.‘The services are playing an ongoing critical role in transforming international trade and investment patterns, both through enabling the development of value chains and through creating value chains in their own right. The paper highlights the positive impact of sophisticated services exports on economic growth in developing nations. The study assesses the evolution of BRICS' and Türkiye's services exports over the past two decades, using the PRODY and EXPY indices to measure sectoral productivity and export sophistication. The findings have significant implications for researchers and policymakers in developing countries, including Türkiye, as they navigate the changing global services economy. The keywords "services exports sophistication," "high-value-added services," "BRIC," and "Türkiye & Emerging Economies" capture the core themes of the research
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/234
2021-11-28T13:24:59Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/234
2021-11-28T13:24:59Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 7, Issue 2 (2021): December; 1-5
Settling Society’s Stigma of Covid–19 Vaccination Program in Indonesia
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/234/660
Angelin, Margareta Sevilla Rosa; 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya University
2021-11-28 16:17:46
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/234
Law, Social, Humanity, Society
COVID-19, Indonesian Government , Pandemic, Prevention, Vaccination
Social Education
17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya University, Dr. Tomy Michael, S.H., M.H., LPPM Untag Surabaya
en
The purpose of this paper is to determine how stigma or views as well as the public response to the vaccination program COVID - 19 conducted by the government as a form of efforts to accelerate countermeasures pandemic COVID - 19 in Indonesia. The problems that arise as a result of the pandemic in Indonesia and throughout the world are not small and easy problems to solve. The problems that arise have an impact on various areas of life. Starting from the health sector which is certainly the main problem, humanity, community welfare, and of course a very serious problem has a very big impact on the country, namely economic problems. So that the whole world is competing to immediately deal with various problems that occur as a result of this pandemic, including the Indonesian government. One of the world's efforts, including Indonesia, is seeking to accelerate the prevention of this pandemic by vaccinating all the citizens, with the aim that although the COVID-19 virus may not currently have a cure, at least by being vaccinated, a person can have a more supportive immune system to prevent exposure the corona virus. Based on the facts obtained directly from the field as well as several reading sources, this research was able to find a common ground that could then offer a solution so that there was no difference of understanding between the intent of the legislation made by the Indonesian government regarding the COVID-19 vaccination program and the expectations of the people who have negative assumptions about the COVID-19 vaccination.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/101
2018-12-20T10:32:36Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/101
2018-12-20T10:32:36Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 4, Issue 2 (2018): December; 45-52
Cryptocurrencies in the New Economy
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/101/313
Bulut, Anı; İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi
2018-12-18 06:37:30
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/101
Finance
Digital Currency, Cryptocurrency
Cryptocurrency
en
Developments in internet-based payment platforms employing the blockchain technology known as “cryptocurrencies” contributed their integration in the official payment systems. Because of the growing interest in cryptocurrencies, it is necessary to review existing cryptocurrency research literature and determine areas for future studies. This study gives an up to date summary of accessible literature on cryptocurrencies according to their subject of issues, theories, methods, and findings and provides direction for future research. A systematic literature review was carried out to examine accessible academic and reliable publications between 2010 and 2018. Based on results research limitations for individual, organizational, ecosystemic and discourse approaches are identified and the study concluded that there are still insufficient and uncovered issues related to the cryptocurrencies notably from a legal and regulatory point of view.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/366
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/366
2023-05-29T15:31:50Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 1 (2023): June; 236-240
The Growing Role of Digital Media in International Trade
Alzubi, Ahmad; PhD student in University Utara Malaysia
2023-05-29 18:23:02
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/366
Digital Media, International Trade, Cybersecurity, Digital Divide
en
Businesses that are involved in international commerce are beginning to recognize the growing importance of digital media as a tool. Utilizing digital media in international commerce may result in a number of positive outcomes, including higher productivity, decreased expenses, and enhanced levels of communication. However, digital media also presents important obstacles, such as risks associated with cybersecurity, the existence of a digital divide, and the need for new rules at the international level. In this study, we investigate the expanding importance of digital media in international commerce and talk about the advantages, disadvantages, and future possibilities of this phenomenon. In addition to this, the paper offers suggestions for both governments and enterprises for how to make the most of digital media in international commerce.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/162
2020-12-21T15:30:14Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/162
2020-12-21T15:30:14Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 6, Issue 2 (2020): December; 13-18
Criminal Liability of Legal Entity: The Case of Kosovo and Albania
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/162/480
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/162/481
Krasniqi, Fatmire; - Albanian
- University "Kadri Zeka", Gjilan,
- The Republic of Kosovo
2020-12-08 00:00:00
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/162
Legal Entity, Criminal Liability, Criminal Sanctions, Criminal Code of the Republic of Kosovo, Criminal Code of the Republic of Albania
en
Although there are still different views on the criminal liability of legal entity, particularly related to the fact if these socio-real creatures have or have no criminal liability for criminal offenses committed within society, the positive law of the Republic of Kosovo does recognize the criminal liability of such persons. In this regard, by noting the importance of Legal entity within our society, their activity, their impact on various social developments, and taking into account also the possibility of non-compliance with positive-legal norms by the respective entities we will gradually tackle the general aspects of the legal framework which is dedicated specifically to the criminal liability of legal entity. Thus, the research will be focused on presenting general data related to: fundamental notions related to the legal entity along with its criminal liability, the historical aspect of dealing with relevant entities in terms of recognizing their subjectivity, while the main focus will be the treatment of criminal liability and criminal sanctions which pursuant to the legal framework of the Republic of Kosovo could be imposed in conjunction with the relevant entities. In addition, apart from treatment of criminal liability of legal entity in accordance with the current legal framework of the Republic of Kosovo, we will also try to address the respective matter in the comparative dimension, with special emphasis on the criminal legislation of the Republic of Albania. Therefore, we will gradually gather the data on how the criminal liability of legal entity is regulated according to the criminal legislation of the neighboring countries, more specifically we will focus our study on the criminal legislation of Albania. The treatment of the chosen topic for study will be based on the application of: historical-legal method, analytical method and comparative method.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/54
2017-06-10T08:33:36Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/54
2017-06-10T08:33:36Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 3, Issue 1 (2017): June; 51-61
Contracts Constituting Barter System
Saka, Nurdan; İstanbul Bar Association
2017-06-10 11:13:12
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/54
Barter System, Barter Membership Contract, Barter Contract
en
By the invention of money trading contract lost its popularity and left its place to sales contracts. Sales contracts have maintained their place for centuries. However, while performing them some difficulties arisen since the interest has become effective in actual payment of sales contracts. The cost of the money has increased with the effect of interest and has caused great economic problems. The barter system has been invented in the economies of the developed countries as a result of big troubles and become a promising financing instrument. Barter membership contract and barter contract, which is my thesis study, is an issue that is not regulated in Turkish law and has not been studied much. This article is written to introduce the barter system and the contracts constituting this system.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/271
2022-06-05T18:42:40Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/271
2022-06-05T18:42:40Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 1 (2022): June; 77-82
The Urgence Of Expert Witness Certification In Criminal Cases
Nurkholik, Nurkholik; Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
Warka, Made; Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
Suhartono, Slamet; Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
Arie Mangesti, Yovita; Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
2022-06-05 21:27:37
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/271
Urgence, Witness
en
This research is a normative legal research. Expert witnesses are needed in the trial process to provide clarity regarding the evidence presented in the trial process. For this reason, every person who will provide testimony as an expert witness in a trial must have a certificate of expertise as an expert witness, which is given by the Supreme Court or an official institution that obtains permission from the Supreme Court. The goal is that the information given at the trial can be justified legally and morally. Mistakes in providing information in court can be detrimental to the parties in litigation.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/307
2022-12-14T04:41:41Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/307
2022-12-14T04:41:41Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 2 (2022): December; 108-124
Opportunities and Threats Analysis of Industry 4.0 under the Concept: Neo-Ludism
Civriz, Mücahit; Industrial Policy and Technology Management
Öz, Sabri; Istanbul Commerce University
2022-12-13 08:21:27
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/307
Industrial Revolution, Industry 4.0, Luddism, Neo-Luddism, New Business Models, Technological Unemployment
en
Industrial revolutions have played very important roles on the business world, the public and non-governmental organizations, which are defined as the third sector today, and have caused differences. The first industrial revolution and the fourth revolution at the beginning of the twenty-first century, in terms of leaving a structural and lasting impact, leave more radical traces than the others. In terms of both revolutions, "technological unemployment" and "technological unemployment anxiety", which are the most important macro variables, are common aspects. Every industrial revolution has social, economic, political, technological, legal and environmental effects. In this study, by making a literature review on technological unemployment, which is one of the most important parameters of the social and economic factors created by Industry 4.0, which is known as the fourth industrial revolution and still continues its process in the period of this study, strengths and weaknesses are discussed, opportunities and threats are evaluated and a SWOT analysis was made. By working on new business models, the concept of neo-Ludimz was introduced with a different perspective.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/136
2020-06-02T13:49:20Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/136
2020-06-02T13:49:20Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 6, Issue 1 (2020): June; 1-13
The Relationship between Exchange Rates and Stock Markets for the Fragile Five Countries
Hersi, Kadra Yusuf; Istanbul Commerce University
Koy, Ayben; Istanbul Commerce University
2020-05-26 09:40:35
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/136
finance, economics
Exchange Rate, Stock Indexes, Granger Causality.
en
This paper aims to determine the significance relation and direction of stock markets and exchange rate on Fragile five Countries (South Africa, Turkey, Indonesia, India, and Brazil) between January 2010 to December 2019. This study applied the VAR Analysis and Granger Causality Test to determine the relationship among exchange rates and stock indexes. The results show that South Africa and Turkey exchange rates and stock indexes are in bidirectional relationships, for India and Brazil, there is a one-way causality finding from exchange rate to stock price, and the results for Indonesia show no causality.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/394
2023-12-01T06:48:39Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/394
2023-12-01T06:48:39Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 9, Issue 2 (2023): December; 70-78
Examining Transport Documents (Bill of Lading) in Carriage of Goods by Sea: Domestic and International Law Practices in Mainland Tanzania
Khartoum, Moh'd Masoud; University of Dodoma.
2023-11-24 17:57:08
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/394
Law
Examination, Bill of lading, Carriage, Goods, Sea, Domestic, International, and Mainland Tanzania
Carriage of Goods by Sea, with a special focus on Bill of Lading In Mainland Tanzania.
en
All over the world, the shipping practice has become an evolving landscape and common issues, particularly in carriage of goods by sea. Again, the diversity of transport documents, bill of lading for example, has become a source of confusion and dispute among the shipping companies, bankers, carriers and cargo receivers. In advent and the rise of containerization system as a means of transporting goods from one place to another, it is a common practice, in some occasion that goods are transported and shipped with multimodal transport documents involved. Stakeholders in shipping sectors have been asking themselves with a number of questions on the matter in question without proper answers. One of the interesting questions, which are normally asked, is, for instance, on whether consignee who is named in such a multimodal transport documents covering goods carried partly by sea, may make use of the statutory provisions on the receipt function of bills of lading if any difficulty arises, and possibilities of such documents to be treated as a bill of lading in the eyes of the existing laws. The next alarming and puzzling question among shipping companies is on different parcels of cargo, which is intended to be loaded at different destination, what particulars in relation to such cargo should be shown in such consolidated bill of lading and what will be its evidential effects as per laws. Another puzzling issue which has raised eye brows among shipping stakeholders is on the problem of presence of defects in goods under consolidated bill of lading practice in as far as laws are concerned. Here, such confusion is possible since the determination of the dispute may seem to be difficulty under prevailing circumstances. This research article therefore, intends to unearth the issue of diversity of the of transportation documents including bill lading in carriage of goods by sea with a special focus on domestic and international law practice in Mainland Tanzania. To make all what have been stated above possible, there is a need of having a strong legal framework built by coherence of both domestic and international law rules.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/212
2020-12-21T15:30:14Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/212
2020-12-21T15:30:14Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 6, Issue 2 (2020): December; 182-188
Organizational Change Capacity: A Scale Development
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/download/212/587
Kırçovalı, Selim; YILDIZ TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY
Çemberci, Murat; YILDIZ TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY
2020-12-21 16:34:16
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/212
Change Capacity, Organizational Change, Scale Development.
en
This study investigates the past literature on the organizational change capacity and then suggests new scales to assess the change capacity based on the past conceptual studies. Based on the 404 surveys from 202 firms, this study shows that organizational capacity consists of context, process and learning dimensions and each dimension covers different aspect of change capacity.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/78
2018-06-21T04:45:06Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/78
2018-06-21T04:45:06Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 4, Issue 1 (2018): June; 31-43
Embeddedness Configuration and its’ Relations to Inter-Firm connectivity in Supply Network: A Social Network Analysis Approach
Osman, Lokhman Hakim; universiti kebangsaan malaysia
2018-05-28 09:01:45
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/78
OPERATION MANAGEMENT
Supply Network, Embeddedness, Relational Capital, Supply Chain, Social Network Analysis
Business
Malaysia Palm Oil Board
en
This is a network exploratory research looking at determining the different pattern of connectivity that may exist in a buyer supplier relationship of the supply network and how these differences affects the pattern of inter-firm positioning in the network. Specifically, to address the lack of theoretical work on how connections in the supply network influence supply network outcome, this research examines how different buyer-supplier embeddedness configuration in the different type of buyer supplier network relations pertains to the different pattern of connectivity that may exist in a buyer supplier relationship of the supply network. This research adopted the social network analysis methodology from the field of sociology. Findings showed that the embeddedness configuration of firms differ depending on the type of network relations. Future research should attempt to conduct statistical test of the relationship posted in this study.
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/292
2022-12-13T05:33:56Z
jital:ART
v2
http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/292
2022-12-13T05:33:56Z
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law
Volume 8, Issue 2 (2022): December; 15-20
Virtual General Assembly Meetings In Joint Stock Companies With Foreign Capital
Şensöz Malkoç, Ebru; Istanbul Commerce University Law Faculty
Badak, Zehra
2022-12-13 08:13:46
Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). All manuscripts which are submitted to the Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law should not be published, accepted and submitted for publication elsewhere. In case an article is accepted for publication it is allowed to combine the articlewith other researches, to conduct a new research on the article or to make different arrangements on condition that the same license is used including the commercial purpose. It is the author's responsibility to obtain signed permission from the copyright holder to use and reproduce text, illustrations, tables, etc., published previously in other Journals, electronic or print media. The signed permission letter must be submitted together with the signed cover letter. Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding received from any institution relating to their research. The authors retain the copyright of their work for all papers published in Journal of International Trade, Logistics and Law. The authors' archiving rights are as follows: - Submitted Version: It can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Accepted Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.- Published Version: After publication, it can be archived on personal web pages and institutional repository.
url:http://jital.org/index.php/jital/article/view/292
Virtual General Assembly, Joint Stock Companies, Shareholder Rights, General Assembly
K20
en
The possibility of holding general assemblies in electronic environment, which has been included in the Turkish Commercial Code (2012), and the restriction of physical travel opportunities of individuals during the pandemic process, and the electronic holding of general assemblies of Turkish companies with foreign partners gained importance. With this study, it is aimed to discuss how virtual general assemblies can be held and how solutions can be produced for the problems that may be encountered in the framework of both the pandemic measures and the current TCC.
4d6e2e004da271a009dbff12d801ac46